摘要
目的 了解海军陆战队基层卫生员战伤救护知信行现状,为指导部队开展有针对性的战伤救护培训提供依据.方法 2023 年 3-5 月,采用方便抽样法选取海军陆战队 382 名基层卫生员为研究对象,使用自行设计的问卷进行调查.结果 海军陆战队基层卫生员对战伤救护的知识、态度和行为条目得分分别为(3.78±0.94)、(4.55±0.64)、(3.50±1.08)分;多元线性回归分析结果显示,军衔、工作地点和培训经历是影响卫生员战伤救护知信行的因素(P<0.05).结论 海军陆战队基层卫生员对战伤救护的态度积极,知识和行为较为薄弱,有必要开展有针对性的分级培训.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the current situation of knowledge,belief,and practice of grass-root health workers during war injury rescue in marine corps,so as to provide a basis for targeted training of war injury rescue.Methods From March to May 2023,382 grass-root health workers were selected by convenience sampling method as research subjects,and a self-designed questionnaire was used for the survey.Results The average scores of knowledge,attitude,and behavior items related to war injury rescue were 3.78±0.94,4.55±0.64,and 3.50±1.08,respectively.Multiple linear regression analysis showed that military rank,workplace,and training experience were the main influence factors for the knowledge,belief,and practice of health workers in war injury rescue(P<0.05).Conclusion Grass-root health workers in the marine corps have a positive attitude towards war injury rescue,but their knowledge and practice are relatively weak.It is necessary to carry out targeted and graded training for them.