首页|急性脑梗死合并急性肾损伤患者尿液中中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白、尿蛋白/肌酐比值水平观察

急性脑梗死合并急性肾损伤患者尿液中中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白、尿蛋白/肌酐比值水平观察

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目的 观察急性脑梗死合并急性肾损伤(AKI)患者尿液中中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白(NGAL)、尿蛋白/肌酐比值(ACR)水平变化情况。方法 回顾性分析 2020 年 9 月至 2022 年 8 月在海安市人民医院诊治的 100 例急性脑梗死患者临床资料,按照是否合并发生AKI分为AKI组(n=30)及非AKI组(n=70),统计分析 2 组患者一般资料,采用多因素lo-gistic回归分析探讨急性脑梗死并发AKI的危险因素,采用受试者操作特征(ROC)曲线评估尿NGAL、ACR水平预测急性脑梗死并发AKI的价值。结果 AKI组年龄>60 岁占比、有高血压病史占比、有糖尿病史占比、有慢性肾病史占比、有心力衰竭史占比、梗死面积>20 cm2 占比、尿NGAL、尿ACR水平均高于非AKI组(P<0。05);ROC曲线分析证实,尿NGAL、ACR可用来预测急性脑梗死并发AKI的价值,曲线下面积(AUC)分别为 0。718、0。883(P<0。05);logistic回归分析显示,年龄>60 岁、有高血压病史、有糖尿病史、有慢性肾病史、有心力衰竭史、梗死面积>20 cm2、尿NGAL>278。251 ng/mg、尿ACR>32。414 mg/mmol均是急性脑梗死合并AKI的危险因素(P<0。05)。结论 尿NGAL、ACR水平在急性脑梗死合并AKI患者中异常升高,可作为评估早期AKI的有效指标。
Urinary NGAL and ACR levels in patients with acute cerebral infarction and acute renal injury
Objective To observe the changes of urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin(NGAL)and urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio(ACR)in patients with acute cerebral infarction and acute kidney injury(AKI).Methods The clinical data of 100 patients with acute cerebral infarction who were admitted to Hai'an People's Hospital from September 2020 to August 2022 were retrospective analyzed.They were divided into AKI group(n=30)and non-AKI group(n=70)according to the occurrence of AKI.The general information of both groups was collected.Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to assess the risk factors of acute cerebral infarction complicated with AKI.Receiver operator characteristic(ROC)curve was used to evaluate the value of urinary NGAL and ACR in predicting acute cerebral infarction combined with AKI.Results The proportion of patients older than 60 years,the proportions of patients with hypertension,diabetes mellitus,chronic kidney disease,heart failure,and infarct area>20 cm2,and the levels of urinary NGAL and ACR in the AKI group were higher than those in the non-AKI group(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis confirmed that urinary NGAL and ACR could be used to predict acute cerebral infarction complicated with AKI,and the area under the curve(AUC)values were 0.718 and 0.883,respectively(P<0.05).The logistic regression analysis showed that age>60 years,hypertension,diabetes mellitus,chronic kidney disease,heart failure,infarct area>20 cm2,urinary NGAL>278.251 ng/mg,and urinary ACR>32.414 mg/mmol were the risk factors for acute cerebral infarction combined with AKI(P<0.05).Conclusion Urinary NGAL and ACR levels are significantly elevated in patients with acute cerebral infarction complicated with AKI,which may be used as effective indicators to evaluate early AKI.

Acute cerebral infarctionAcute renal injuryNeutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalinUrinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio

黄晓勇、沈婧、杨晓丽

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226600 江苏海安,海安市人民医院神经内科

226600 江苏海安,海安市人民医院检验科

急性脑梗死 急性肾损伤 中性粒细胞明胶酶相关脂质运载蛋白 尿蛋白/肌酐比值

2024

海军医学杂志
海军医学研究所

海军医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1009-0754
年,卷(期):2024.45(10)
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