感觉统合训练联合Beckman口肌训练在语言发育迟缓患儿中的应用效果
Application of sensory integration training and Beckman mouth muscle training in children with language delay
卢静 1王丹 2许春梅 1胡红梅 1李进飞1
作者信息
- 1. 211100 江苏南京,南京同仁医院康复医学科
- 2. 东南大学附属中大医院儿科
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨感觉统合训练联合Beckman口肌训练在语言发育迟缓患儿中的应用效果.方法 选取 2018 年 3 月至 2023 年 3 月在南京同仁医院接诊的 120 例语言发育迟缓患儿作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各 60 例.对照组接受Beckman口肌训练治疗,观察组接受感觉统合训练联合Beckman口肌训练治疗,比较 2 组患儿训练前后的格塞尔婴幼儿发展量表(Gesell)各维度评分、S-S语言发育迟缓评价法(S-S法)各维度评分、Beckman口腔运动评估量表各维度评分.结果 训练后,2 组患儿大运动、个人-社会性行为、语言、适应性行为、粗细运动评分均升高(P<0.05),且观察组更高(P<0.05).训练后,2 组患儿语言理解、语言表达、操作能力发育商(DQ)值均升高(P<0.05),且观察组更高(P<0.05).训练后,2 组患儿舌部、面颊、唇部运动评分均升高(P<0.05),且观察组更高(P<0.05).结论 感觉统合训练联合Beckman口肌训练应用在语言发育迟缓患儿中,可有效提高语言发育能力、口腔运动功能,促进语言理解、语言表达和操作能力.
Abstract
Objective To explore the application of sensory integration training and Beckman mouth muscle training in children with language delay.Methods A total of 120 children with language delay who were admitted to Nanjing Tongren Hospital and Southeast University Affiliated Zhongda Hospital from March 2018 to March 2023 were selected as research objects.They were divided into control group and observation group according to a random number table,with 60 cases in each group.The control group received Beckman mouth muscle training,and the observation group received sensory integration training and Beckman mouth muscle training.The Gesell Developmental Schedule(Gesell)scores,sign-significant relation(S-S)scores,and Beckman mouth motor assessment scale scores were compared between the two groups before and after training.Results The scores of major motor activity,individual social behavior,language,adaptive behavior,and gross and fine motor activity were increased after training in both groups,and these scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05).The DQ values of language comprehension,language expression,and operational capacity were increased after training in both groups,and these values in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05).The tongue,cheek and lip movement scores were increased after training in both groups,and these scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion Sensory integration training and Beckman mouth muscle training can effectively improve language development and mouth motor function,and promote language comprehension,language expression,and operational capacity in children with language delay.
关键词
语言发育迟缓/感觉统合训练/口肌训练/口腔运动功能/语言表达Key words
Delayed language development/Sensory integration training/Mouth muscle training/Oral motor function/Language expression引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据