航空计算技术2024,Vol.54Issue(3) :91-95.

航路网络关键脆弱节点分析方法

Analysis Method of Key Vulnerable Nodes in En-route Network

张轶宁 田文 李宇宸 苏婉婷 周雪芳
航空计算技术2024,Vol.54Issue(3) :91-95.

航路网络关键脆弱节点分析方法

Analysis Method of Key Vulnerable Nodes in En-route Network

张轶宁 1田文 1李宇宸 1苏婉婷 1周雪芳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学,江苏 南京 211000;空中交通管理系统全国重点实验室,江苏 南京 211000
  • 折叠

摘要

为了提高航班准点率,保障运行安全,缓解空管部门的压力,识别出航路网络的脆弱环节及关键脆弱节点并对此进行改善,能够有效地保障航班正常运行,进一步提高民航服务水平.基于广州-珠海空域的航路网络数据,构建空中交通网络并选取三个复杂网络脆弱性统计特征,进行攻击实验,开展关键脆弱节点分析,结果表明,在广州-珠海空域网络中,脆弱性较高的节点主要有从化航路点和石龙航路点,平洲航路点的脆弱性也相对较高,这些节点的失效将会使该区域的脆弱性显著提升;而高要航路点、ATAGA航路点、龙门航路点三点脆弱性较低,这些航路点的失效并不会对整个网络的脆弱性造成太大影响.

Abstract

In order to improve flight punctuality,ensure operational safety,and alleviate the pressure on air traffic control departments,identifying the vulnerable segments and key vulnerable nodes of the en-route network and improving them can effectively ensure the normal operation of flights and further en-hance the service level of civil aviation.Based on the en-route network data of the Guangzhou-Zhuhai airspace,the air traffic network was constructed,and three vulnerability statistical features were selected for conducting attack experiments and analyzing key vulnerable nodes.The results indicated that in the Guangzhou-Zhuhai airspace network,the nodes with higher vulnerability were mainly Conghua waypoint,Shilong waypoint,and Pingzhou waypoint.The failure of these nodes would significantly increase the vul-nerability of the region.While the vulnerability of Gaoyao waypoint,ATAGA waypoint,and Longmen way-point was relatively low,and their failure would not have much impact on the vulnerability of the whole network.

关键词

航路网络/复杂网络/脆弱性/蓄意攻击/关键节点

Key words

en-route network/complex network/vulnerability/deliberate attack/key nodes

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFB2602403)

国家自然科学基金(71971112)

南京航空航天大学校创新计划(xcxjh20230718)

出版年

2024
航空计算技术
中国航空工业西安航空计算技术研究所

航空计算技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1671-654X
参考文献量14
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