护理管理杂志2024,Vol.24Issue(1) :44-49.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-315x.2024.01.010

脑卒中护理门诊偏瘫患者康复需求评估量表的编制和信效度检验

The development and test of reliability and validity on rehabilitation needs assessment scale for hemiplegia patients in stroke nursing clinic

曾秋霞 李飞丽 钟华 胡安梅 朱利莉 曾登芬
护理管理杂志2024,Vol.24Issue(1) :44-49.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-315x.2024.01.010

脑卒中护理门诊偏瘫患者康复需求评估量表的编制和信效度检验

The development and test of reliability and validity on rehabilitation needs assessment scale for hemiplegia patients in stroke nursing clinic

曾秋霞 1李飞丽 2钟华 1胡安梅 1朱利莉 1曾登芬3
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作者信息

  • 1. 400021,重庆市中医院针灸科
  • 2. 400021,重庆市中医院护理部
  • 3. 100048,北京市,解放军总医院第四医学中心护理部
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 编制并检验脑卒中护理门诊偏瘫患者康复需求评估量表,为有效评估患者康复需求提供适用性测评工具.方法 采用文献分析、半结构访谈、专家函询、预调查形成初始量表.对重庆市 3 所三级甲等医院脑卒中护理门诊随访管理的430 例脑卒中偏瘫患者开展调查,检验量表信效度,形成正式量表.结果 康复需求评估量表包括 5 个维度 31 个条目,探索性因子分析提取 5 个公因子,累积方差贡献率为 67.735%;总量表的内容效度为 0.923;量表总的Cronbach's α系数为 0.960,折半信度为0.940,重测信度为 0.953.结论 脑卒中护理门诊偏瘫患者康复需求评估量表具有良好的信效度,可用于脑卒中护理门诊出诊护士评估偏瘫患者的康复需求.

Abstract

Objective To develop and verify the reliabilitation needs assessment scale for hemiplegia patients in stroke nursing clinic,and provide applicability assessment tools for effectively evaluating the rehabilitation requirements on stoke patients with hemiplegia.Methods The ini-tial scales were formed by using methods including literature analysis,semi-structured interviews,expert inquiries,and preliminary surveys.A formal scale was born from the investigation in 430 stroke hemiplegic patients who were follow-up management in stroke nursing clinics in 3 hospitals of Chongqing.Results The formal scale consisted 5 dimensions and 31 items.Five common factors were extracted in exploratory factor analysis with a cumulative variance contribution rate of 67.735%,content validity index was 0.923,the total Cronbach's α coefficient of the scale was 0.960,split-half reliability was 0.940 and the test-retest reliability was 0.953.Conclusion The rehabilitation needs assessment scale shows good reliability and validity,and which can be used for evaluating the rehabilitation requirements of hemiplegic patients in nursing outpatient department of stroke.

关键词

脑卒中/偏瘫/护理门诊/康复需求/量表/信度/效度

Key words

stroke/hemiplegia/nursing clinic/rehabilitation demand/scale/reliability/validity

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基金项目

重庆市科卫联合医学科研面上项目(2021MSXM016)

重庆市科研机构绩效激励引导项目(cstc2021jxjl130006)

重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目(KJQN202315122)

出版年

2024
护理管理杂志
中国人民解放军北京军区总医院

护理管理杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.38
ISSN:1671-315X
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参考文献量30
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