首页|个人-组织契合度在临床护士工作场所社会资本与职业召唤间的中介效应研究

个人-组织契合度在临床护士工作场所社会资本与职业召唤间的中介效应研究

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目的 探讨个人-组织契合度在临床护士工作场所社会资本与职业召唤间的中介效应,以期为提高护士职业召唤提供理论依据。方法 采用便利抽样法,于 2023 年4 月至7 月选取天津市、山东省4 所三级甲等医院的356 名临床护士作为研究对象,使用一般资料调查问卷、工作场所社会资本量表、个人-组织契合度量表及职业召唤量表进行调查。结果 临床护士工作场所社会资本、个人-组织契合度、职业召唤得分分别为(29。39±5。36)分、(37。65±6。69)分、(39。97±7。63)分,且各变量间呈两两正相关(r=0。630~0。663,均P<0。01);个人-组织契合度在临床护士工作场所社会资本与职业召唤间发挥中介效应,效应值为 0。380,占总效应的 41。21%。结论 临床护士职业召唤处于中等水平,个人-组织契合度在其工作场所社会资本与职业召唤间发挥中介效应。提示医院管理者应创造融洽、价值观及供需契合的工作环境,对临床护士进行人文关怀,以提高护士工作场所社会资本及个人-组织契合度,进而促进其职业召唤。
Mediating effect of personal-organizational fit in clinical nurses'workplace social capital and career calling
Objective To explore the mediating role of personal-organizational fit between clinical nurses'workplace social capital and career calling,to provide a theoretical basis for improving nurses'career calling.Methods A convenience sampling method was used to se-lect 356 nurses from four tertiary grade-A general hospitals in Tianjin and Shandong from April to July 2023 to conduct the research using the general information questionnaire,Workplace Social Capital Scale,the Personal-Organizational Fit Scale,and the Calling Scale-12.Results The scores of nurses'workplace social capital,personal-organizational fit,and career calling were(29.39±5.36),(37.65±6.69)and(39.97±7.63)respectively,and the variables were positively correlated with each other(r=0.630~0.663,all P<0.01).Personal-organi-zational fit played a mediating role between workplace social capital and career calling,with an effect value of 0.380,accounting for 41.21% .Conclusion Nurses'career calling is at an intermediate level,and personal-organizational fit plays a mediating role between workplace so-cial capital and career calling.It is suggested that hospital administrators should create a work environment of rapport,values and supply-de-mand fit,and provide humanistic care for clinical nurses to improve nurses'workplace social capital,and personal-organizational fit and thus promote their career calling.

nursesworkplace social capitalpersonal-organizational fitcareer callingmediate effect

王冰洁、张晓红、梁琪、王艳梅、刘洋、陈宇、张春梅

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301617,天津市,天津中医药大学研究生院

300070,天津市,天津医科大学护理学院

300052,天津市,天津医科大学总医院普通外科

301617,天津市,天津中医药大学护理学院

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护士 工作场所社会资本 个人-组织契合度 职业召唤 中介效应

天津市研究生科研创新项目天津中医药大学研究生科研创新项目

2022SKY239YJSKC-20221033

2024

护理管理杂志
中国人民解放军北京军区总医院

护理管理杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.38
ISSN:1671-315X
年,卷(期):2024.24(3)