首页|年轻乳腺癌患者生育忧虑的潜在剖面分析

年轻乳腺癌患者生育忧虑的潜在剖面分析

扫码查看
目的 探讨年轻乳腺癌患者生育忧虑的潜在类别特征,并分析不同类别患者的特征差异。方法 采用一般资料调查表、癌症后生育忧虑量表、痛苦表露指数量表修订版、感知伴侣回应性量表对哈尔滨市两所三级甲等医院 300 例年轻乳腺癌患者进行问卷调查,采用潜在剖面分析和无序多分类Logistic回归模型探索生育忧虑潜在类别特征及其影响因素。结果 获得 4 个潜在类别组:低生育忧虑-自身担忧型(12。67%)、中生育忧虑-均衡型(35。67%)、中生育忧虑-自身担忧型(21。33%)、高生育忧虑-均衡型(30。33%)。年龄、家庭人均月收入、是否为独生子女、家庭生育意愿、癌症家族史、自我表露、感知伴侣回应性是患者生育忧虑潜在类别的影响因素。结论 年轻乳腺癌患者生育忧虑存在明显的异质性,临床护理中应根据不同分类特征及影响因素,构建个性化干预措施,以降低患者的生育忧虑水平。
Latent profile analysis of reproductive concerns in young breast cancer patients
Objective To explore the latent profile characteristics of reproductive concerns in young breast cancer patients,and to ana-lyze the characteristics of different types of patients.Methods A total of 300 young breast cancer patients from two grade A tertiary hospitals in Harbin were investigated by the General Data Questionnaire,Reproductive Concerns After Cancer scale(RCAC),the Distress Disclosure Index(DDI),and Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale(PPRS).Latent profile analysis and disordered multinomial Logistic regression model were used to explore the latent characteristics and influencing factors of reproductive concerns.Results Four potential categories were obtained:low reproductive concerns-self-worry type(12.67%),medium reproductive concerns-balanced type(35.67%),medium reproduc-tive concerns-self-worry type(21.33%),high reproductive concerns-balanced type(30.33%).Age,family per capita monthly income,whether it is the only child,family reproductive desire,family genetic history,self-disclosure,and perceived partner responsiveness were the influencing factors of the latent profile of patients'reproductive concerns.Conclusion There is obvious heterogeneity in reproductive con-cerns of young breast cancer patients.In clinical nursing,individualized interventions should be constructed according to different classification characteristics and influencing factors to reduce the level of reproductive concerns of patients.

young breast cancerreproductive concernsinfluencing factorlatent profile analysis

徐黄菲、卜庆云、白银洁、王颖颖、张静

展开 >

150001,哈尔滨市,哈尔滨医科大学附属第四医院护理部

年轻乳腺癌 生育忧虑 影响因素 潜在剖面分析

黑龙江省自然科学基金项目中国社会福利基金会横向课题

LH2021H03920210101-20251231

2024

护理管理杂志
中国人民解放军北京军区总医院

护理管理杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.38
ISSN:1671-315X
年,卷(期):2024.24(5)
  • 1
  • 20