The construction and application of infusion port self-management program for lung cancer patients based on the transtheo-retical model
Objective Based on the transtheoretical model,the self-management program of infusion port for lung cancer patients was constructed,and the clinical application effect was determined.Methods A total of 168 lung cancer patients with chest wall venous infusion port admitted to a Jiangsu hospital were selected as research objects from May to October 2022,and divided into observation group and control group,with 84 cases in each group.The control group was treated with conventional infusion port nursing measures.Based on the control group,the observation group implemented a self-management program of infusion port for lung cancer patients constructed based on the transtheoreti-cal model for eight months.After intervention,the self-management behavior,the degree of cancer-related fatigue,the incidence of complica-tions,and nurses'satisfaction were compared between two groups.Results In the observation group,the total score and each dimension score of self-management behavior in the observation group were higher(P<0.05),the degree of cancer-related fatigue was lower(P<0.05),the incidence of complications related to the infusion port was lower,the nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention program based on the transtheoretical model can improve the self-management behavior of infusion port in lung cancer patients,enhance the degree of cancer-related fatigue,reduce the risk of complications,and increase nurses'satisfaction,which was of great significance to ensure the smooth treatment of patients.