首页|农业企业技术服务对家庭农场减少农药施用的研究

农业企业技术服务对家庭农场减少农药施用的研究

Research on the Reduction of Pesticide Application in Family Farms with Agricultural Enterprise Technology Services

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农药过量施用不仅造成农产品质量安全危害,而且破坏农村生态环境.基于安徽省 260 份家庭农场调研数据,运用倾向得分匹配法(PSM),实证分析了农业企业技术服务对家庭农场农药施用的影响.结果表明在农业企业科技服务下,家庭农场施药次数明显减少,与无技术服务农场相比减少 24.6%;务农年限、户主性别、信息渠道获取等因素对家庭农场农药施用次数存在显著影响.基于此,提出积极引导农业企业加大科技投入、丰富沟通渠道、加强农企合作以及提升农场经营者能力等建议.
Excessive application of pesticides not only harmed the quality of agricultural products,but also damaged the rural ecological environment.Based on 260 survey data of family farms in Anhui province,the influence of technical services of agricultural enterprises on pesticide application on family farms was empirically analyzed by using propensity score matching method(PSM).The results showed that the application times of family farm decreased significantly under the service of agricultural enterprise technology,which decreased by 24.6%compared with farms without technical service.Factors such as farming years,gender of household head and access to information channels had significant effects on the times of pesticide application in family farms.Suggestions were put forward to increase support for agricultural enterprises,enrich communication channels,strengthen cooperation between agricultural enterprises and improve the ability of farm operators.

agricultural enterprisefamily farmspesticide applicationpropensity score matching

宋燕平、张琴、梁珍珍

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安徽农业大学经济管理学院,合肥 230036

农业企业 家庭农场 施用农药 倾向得分匹配法

安徽省哲学社会科学重点项目安徽省高等学校人文社会科学重大项目安徽省软科学项目

AHSKZ2020D03SK2020ZD1221240014

2023

黑龙江八一农垦大学学报
黑龙江八一农垦大学

黑龙江八一农垦大学学报

影响因子:0.888
ISSN:1002-2090
年,卷(期):2023.35(6)
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