首页|壳聚糖改性米糠蛋白反应条件优化及性质研究

壳聚糖改性米糠蛋白反应条件优化及性质研究

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以米糠蛋白与壳聚糖为原料,采用湿法糖基化反应制备复合物,考察不同反应条件(pH、反应时间、反应温度、米糠蛋白-壳聚糖比例)对米糠蛋白复合壳聚糖接枝度的影响.用Box-Behnken进行响应面优化,以接枝度为指标建立模型优化工艺条件.最终可知在最佳工艺参数为pH=8.94、反应时间 59.51 min、反应温度 53.83℃及米糠蛋白与壳聚糖质量比 1∶2.42 时,此工艺条件下接枝度为34.23%.米糠蛋白与壳聚糖复合可使复合物的溶解度、乳化稳定性及乳化性、起泡稳定性及起泡性等性质得到提升,为米糠蛋白与壳聚糖复合物在食品中的应用提供理论基础.
Optimization of the Reaction Conditions and Properties of Rice Bran Protein Complex Pentoglycation
The complexes were prepared by wet glycosylation reaction using rice bran protein and chitosan as raw materials,and the effects of different strips of reaction components(pH,reaction time,reaction temperature,rice bran protein-chitosan ratio)on the grafting degree of rice bran protein complex chitosan were investigated.Response surface optimization was performed using Box-Behnken to optimize the process conditions by modeling the grafting degree as an index.The optimum process parameters were pH= 8.94,reaction time 59.51 min,reaction temperature 53.83℃and the mass ratio of rice bran protein to chitosan 1∶2.42.The grafting degree was 34.23%under this process condition.The complexation of rice bran protein with chitosan could lead to the improvement of solubility,emulsion stability and emulsification,foaming stability and foaming properties,in order to provide a theoretical basis for the application of rice bran protein and chitosan complex in food.

rice bran proteinchitosangrafting degreeglycosylation

冷雪冬、孙华军、陈明明、杨斯琪、宋妍、王永生、钱丽丽

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黑龙江八一农垦大学食品学院,大庆 163319

内蒙古赤峰市宁城县天义镇人民政府

国家杂粮工程技术研究中心

米糠蛋白 壳聚糖 接枝度 糖基化

国家重点研发计划

2021YFD2100903

2024

黑龙江八一农垦大学学报
黑龙江八一农垦大学

黑龙江八一农垦大学学报

影响因子:0.888
ISSN:1002-2090
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
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