首页|黄芩苷对扑热息痛诱导的小鼠肝脏氧化应激和凋亡的影响

黄芩苷对扑热息痛诱导的小鼠肝脏氧化应激和凋亡的影响

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为探究黄芩苷(BA)对扑热息痛(APAP)诱导急性肝损伤的保护作用,并对其机制进行初步探讨.试验将小鼠随机分为空白对照组(CON组)、黄芩苷对照组(BA组)、APAP模型对照组(APAP组)、黄芩苷低剂量组(APAP+L-BA组)和黄芩苷高剂量组(APAP+H-BA组).H&E染色制作病理组织切片,观察肝脏病理学变化,检测血清ALT、AST水平,用试剂盒测定肝脏GSH、GSH-Px、MDA水平,Western blot测定Bax和Bcl-2的蛋白表达水平.结果表明:与CON组相比,APAP组血清中ALT、AST水平上升,肝组织GSH和GSH-Px的含量下降,MDA水平上升,Bax的表达增加,Bcl-2 的表达减少,且H&E染色结果显示肝脏明显损伤;与APAP组相比,APAP+L-BA组和APAP+H-BA组血清ALT、AST、MDA水平降低,GSH和GSH-Px的含量升高,Bax的蛋白表达水平降低,Bcl-2的蛋白表达增加,且H&E染色结果显示肝脏受损情况明显减轻.综上,BA对APAP诱导的小鼠急性肝损伤具有保护作用,其机制可能与减轻小鼠肝脏内氧化应激引起的自由基-抗氧化酶失衡和调节凋亡相关蛋白Bax、Bcl-2 表达有关.
Effects of Baicalin on Hepatic Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis Induced by Acetaminophen in Mice
To explore the baicalin(BA)on acute liver injury induced by acetaminoPhen(APAP)protection,and preliminarily discuss its mechanism,the mice were randomly divided into blank control group(CON group),baicalin control group(BA group),APAP model control group(APAP group),baicalin low-dose group(APAP+L-BA group)and baicalin high-dose group(APAP+H-BA group).Pathological tissue sections was made by H&E staining,liver pathological changes were observed,serum ALT and AST levels were detected,liver GSH,GSH-Px and MDA levels were measured by kit,and protein expression levels of Bax and Bcl-2 were tested by Western blot.The test results showed that compared with the CON group,ALT increased,GSH and GSH-Px decreased,MDA level increased,Bax expression increased and Bcl-2 decreased in the APAP group,and the H&E staining results showed significant liver damage.Compared with APAP group,ALT,AST,MDA and Bax levels in L-BA and H-BA groups were decreased,while GSH,Gsh-PX and Bcl-2 levels were increased.H&E staining showed that liver injury was significantly alleviated.In conclusion,BA had a protective effect on APAP-induced acute liver injury in mice,and its mechanism might be related to alleviating the imbalance of free radical-antioxidant oxidase caused by oxidative stress in mice liver and regulating the expression of apoptosis-related proteins Bax and Bcl-2.

baicalinacute liver injuryoxidative stressapoptosisacetaminophenmice

蒋鹏轩、谢艺萌、张年洁、王巧玉、甄明哲、朱战波、王新

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黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,大庆 163319

黄芩苷 急性肝损伤 氧化应激 凋亡 扑热息痛 小鼠

黑龙江省农垦总局"十三五"重点科技计划项目

HNK135-04-03

2024

黑龙江八一农垦大学学报
黑龙江八一农垦大学

黑龙江八一农垦大学学报

影响因子:0.888
ISSN:1002-2090
年,卷(期):2024.36(4)