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公路扩建新旧路基差异沉降的影响因素分析

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为研究公路扩建新旧路基差异沉降的影响因素,采用数值模拟计算的方法,分析了不同路基拓宽方式、不同路基拓宽宽度、不同路基高度,以及不同地基模量对新老路基变形的影响,同时对路基顶面水平位移的模拟值和实测值进行了对比分析,研究结果表明:(1)不同路基拓宽方式下,单侧拓宽方式相比双侧拓宽方式沉降量增大了 92。78 mm,水平位移增大了15。61 mm,因此,采用双侧拓宽方式为合适的拓宽方式。(2)路基高度为6。2m条件下,相比分层填筑方式,采用分部填筑时老路基和新路基顶面最大差异沉降分别减小了8。9%、3。1%,路基顶面水平位移减小了 4。1%。因此,采用分部填筑方式为合适的填筑方式。(3)路基顶面最大水平位移的实测值与模拟值相差0。56 mm,可认为路基顶面水平位移的模拟值与实测值基本一致。(4)在公路扩建工程中,建议采用双侧拓宽的方式对路基进行扩建,同时采用土工格栅加强新旧路基的拼接,可防止新旧路基间的相对滑动。
Analysis of Influencing Factors of Differential Settlement Between New and Old Roadbed in Highway Expansion
In order to study the influencing factors of the differential settlement of the old and new subgrade for highway expansion,the method of numerical simulation is adopted.Analyzed the different subgrade widening methods,different subgrade widening width,differ-ent subgrade height,and the influence of different foundation modulus on the deformation of the new and old roadbed,at the same time,the simulated and measured values of the horizontal displacement of the subgrade top surface are analyzed and compared.The results show that:(1)Under different subgrade widening methods,the unilateral widening mode increases the settlement amount by 92.78 mm compared with the bilateral widening mode,the horizontal displacement increases the 15.61 mm,therefore,adopt the two-sided broad-ening method as the appropriate broadening method.(2)When the height of the subgrade is 6.2 m,compared to the layered filling method,the maximum differential settlement of the top surface of the old subgrade and the new subgrade has decreased by 8.9%and 3.1%respectively.The horizontal displacement of the subgrade top surface was reduced by 4.1%.Therefore,the partial filling method is the appropriate filling method.(3)The measured value of the maximum horizontal displacement of the top surface of the subgrade is 0.56 mm,and the simulated value of the top surface horizontal displacement of the subgrade is basically consistent with the measured value.(4)In the highway expansion project,it is recommended to widen the subgrade,and the geogrid to strengthen the splicing of the old subgrade,to prevent the relative sliding between the old and new subgrade.

new and old subgradedifferential settlementnumerical simulation

王君

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江苏高速公路工程养护有限公司,江苏 淮安 223001

新旧路基 差异沉降 数值模拟

2024

黑龙江交通科技
黑龙江省交通科学研究所,黑龙江省交通科技情报总站

黑龙江交通科技

影响因子:0.977
ISSN:1008-3383
年,卷(期):2024.47(11)