黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(8) :58-61.

一种用于预测车辆交通噪声的情感人工神经网络

An Affective Artificial Neural Network for Predicting Vehicle Traffic Noise

任芳贤
黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(8) :58-61.

一种用于预测车辆交通噪声的情感人工神经网络

An Affective Artificial Neural Network for Predicting Vehicle Traffic Noise

任芳贤1
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳工业大学,沈阳 110870
  • 折叠

摘要

道路交通噪声的监测和评估需要一种可靠的道路交通噪声预测方法.提出利用情感人工神经网络(EANN)方法对某城市部分街道的交通噪声进行建模,采用两种不同的场景和不同的输入组合,与经典的前馈神经网络(FFNN)进行比较,验证了 EANN模型的有效性.结果表明,将EANN模型应用于道路交通噪声预测,在验证阶段,FFNN和经验模型的预测效率分别提高了 14%和37%.将交通量分类为子类(在场景1中)后输入到模型中,EANN和FFNN模型在验证阶段的性能分别提高了 8%和12%.输入参数的敏感性分析表明,交通总量是影响研究区道路交通噪声的最主要因素,其次是小汽车数量、中型车数量、重型车辆数量、平均速度和重型车辆比例.

Abstract

The monitoring and evaluation of road traffic noise requires a reliable road traffic noise prediction method.The study conducts the affective artificial neural network(EANN)method to construct the traffic noise of some streets in a city,uses two different scenarios and different input combinations,compares the EANN model with the classical feedforward neural network(FFNN),and verifies the validity of the EANN model.The results show that when the EANN model is applied to road traffic noise prediction,the prediction efficiency of FFNN and empirical model is improved by 14%and 37%respectively in the verification stage.By classifying traffic into subclasses(in scenario 1)and feeding it into the model,the performance of EANN and FFNN models increases by 8%and 12%in the validation phase,respectively.The sensitivity analysis of input parameters shows that the total traffic volume is the most important factor affecting the road traffic noise in the study area,followed by the number of cars,the number of medium vehicles,the number of heavy vehicles,the average speed and the proportion of heavy vehicles.

关键词

车辆交通噪声/情感神经网络/敏感性分析/前馈神经网络

Key words

Vehicle traffic noise/Affective neural network/Sensitivity analysis/Feedforward neural network

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出版年

2024
黑龙江科学
黑龙江省科学院

黑龙江科学

影响因子:1.014
ISSN:1674-8646
参考文献量5
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