黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(10) :123-126.

斑马鱼幼鱼在中药单体毒性检测的研究进展

Research Progress on Toxicity Detection of Chinese Medicine Monomer in Zebrafish Larvae

顾瑾 李蕊 孟研玉 郑彦文 仲兆民
黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(10) :123-126.

斑马鱼幼鱼在中药单体毒性检测的研究进展

Research Progress on Toxicity Detection of Chinese Medicine Monomer in Zebrafish Larvae

顾瑾 1李蕊 1孟研玉 1郑彦文 2仲兆民1
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作者信息

  • 1. 苏州大学苏州医学院基础医学与生物科学学院,江苏苏州 215123
  • 2. 苏州大学附属第二医院,江苏苏州 215000
  • 折叠

摘要

中药是多成分、多靶点的复杂体系,是我国几千年文明积累下来的宝贵资源,但由于中药的毒性研究缺乏,导致其使用安全范围不明确,限制了其广泛使用和推广,故对每种中药单体的毒性评价尤为重要.斑马鱼是一种重要的脊椎动物模型,用于低成本的体内全生物中通量药物筛选和毒理研究.综述了利用斑马鱼检测多种中药单体的心脏毒性、肝毒性、神经毒性和发育毒性的研究进展,指出了其在中药单体毒性研究中存在的问题.斑马鱼是中药单体毒性及安全性评价的理想模式生物,未来,需建立标准规范和高通量测定方法对上千种中药单体进行安全性评价.

Abstract

Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is a complex system of multi-components and multi-targets,which is a precious resource accumulated by Chinese civilization for thousands of years.However,due to the lack of toxicity studies on TCM,the safe range of its use is unclear,which limits its wide use and promotion.Therefore,the toxicity evaluation of each TCM monomer is particularly important.Zebrafish is an important vertebrate model for low-cost in vivo whole-organism midthroughput drug screening and toxicology studies.The study reviews the research progress of the detection of cardiotoxicity,hepatotoxicity,neurotoxicity and developmental toxicity of various TCM monomers by zebrafish;and points out the existing problems in the study of toxicity of TCM monomers.Zebrafish is an ideal model organism for toxicity and safety evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine monomers.In the future,standards and high-throughput determination methods should be established to evaluate the safety of thousands of traditional Chinese medicine monomers.

关键词

中药单体/斑马鱼/心脏毒性/肝毒性/神经毒性

Key words

Monomer of Chinese traditional herbs/Zebrafish/Cardiotoxicity/Hepatotoxicity/Neurotoxicity

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基金项目

苏州市科技局医疗卫生科技创新项目(2022)(SKY2022164)

苏州大学秦惠与李政道中国大学生见习进修基金(2023)()

苏州大学苏州医学院基础医学与生物科学学院生物技术专业课外科研项目(2023)()

苏州医学院本科生课外科研项目(2023)()

出版年

2024
黑龙江科学
黑龙江省科学院

黑龙江科学

影响因子:1.014
ISSN:1674-8646
参考文献量20
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