青少年失眠症状相关心理因素影响研究述评
Study of the Influence of Psychological Factors Associated with Insomnia Symptoms in Adolescents
李彤 1刘米瑶 1江美丽 1赵心悦 1杨洋1
作者信息
- 1. 皖南医学院医学信息学院,安徽 芜湖 241002
- 折叠
摘要
系统地检索、评估相关文献资料以全面了解可能导致青少年失眠症状的相关心理问题影响因素研究现状,发现已有研究大多关注某一心理因素或某一睡眠问题指标,更多的实证研究证据倾向认为睡眠问题(睡眠时长不足与失眠)是心理因素发展的前瞻性预测因素,部分研究并未发现睡眠时长对心理因素的预测作用,新近的一些研究发现了失眠问题与心理因素的双向预测关系.研究结果显示,不同睡眠问题指标与心理因素的发展关系模式可能不一致,这可能与性别与年龄/年级差异有关.
Abstract
The study systematically reviews and evaluates the influencing factors of psychological problems that may lead to insomnia symptoms in adolescents.It is found that most of the existing studies focus on a certain psychological factor or a certain indicator of sleep problems.More empirical evidence tends to believe that sleep problems(insufficient sleep duration and insomnia)are the prospective predictors of the development of psychological factors.Some studies have not found the predictive effect of sleep duration on psychological factors.Some recent studies have found a two-way predictive relationship between insomnia and psychological factors.It is shown that the developmental relationship between different indicators of sleep problems and psychological factors may not be consistent,which may be related to gender and age/grade differences.
关键词
青少年/失眠/睡眠问题/心理因素/预防机制Key words
Teenagers/Insomnia/Sleep problems/Psychological factors/Prevention mechanism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024