黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(22) :124-127.

环状RNA与类风湿性关节炎相关性的研究进展

Research Progress on the Correlation Between CircRNAs and Rheumatoid Arthritis

李华 李梦
黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(22) :124-127.

环状RNA与类风湿性关节炎相关性的研究进展

Research Progress on the Correlation Between CircRNAs and Rheumatoid Arthritis

李华 1李梦2
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京卫生高等职业技术学校 医学基础教研室,南京 210038
  • 2. 广州中医药大学深圳医院(福田)针灸推拿科,广东 深圳 518000
  • 折叠

摘要

类风湿性关节炎(RA)早期诊断标志物的灵敏度和特异度较低,寻找新的生物标志物对于提高RA的早期诊断和临床预后至关重要.环状RNA(circRNA)是一类新型非编码RNA,参与调控基因表达,可作为新的生物标志物.文献详实地阐述了circRNA与RA的关系,主要包括circRNA在RA巨噬细胞、软骨组织、成纤维细胞样滑膜细胞的作用和血管内皮生长因子以及血液中的表达等研究进展.分析结果证明,circRNA通过调控巨噬细胞的增殖和凋亡、FLS和软骨细胞的增殖和迁移、VEGF的分泌来参与RA的发生发展,而血浆或血细胞中circRNA的表达异常可作为RA的诊断指标,几种circRNA的组合检测可能比单一的circRNA检测具有更高特异性和敏感性,该结果可为RA临床诊断及治疗提供新的思路.

Abstract

The sensitivity and specificity of early diagnostic markers of rheumatoid arthritis(RA)are low.It is important to search for new biomarkers to improve the early diagnosis and clinical prognosis of RA.CircRNA is a new class of non-coding RNA,which are involved in regulating gene expression,and can be used as new biomarkers.The study describes the relationship between circRNA and RA in detail,mainly including the research progress on the role of circRNA in RA macrophages,cartilage tissue,fibroblast-like synovial cells,and the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor and blood.The analysis results prove that circRNA participates in the occurrence and development of RA by regulating the proliferation and apoptosis of macrophages,the proliferation and migration of FLS and chondrocytes,and the secretion of VEGF.The abnormal expression of circRNA in plasma or blood cells can be used as a diagnostic indicator of RA.The combination of several circrnas may be more specific and sensitive than the single circRNA detection.This can provide a new idea for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of RA.

关键词

类风湿性关节炎/环状RNA/诊断标志物

Key words

Rheumatoid arthritis/CircRNA/Diagnostic marker

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出版年

2024
黑龙江科学
黑龙江省科学院

黑龙江科学

影响因子:1.014
ISSN:1674-8646
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