黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(23) :5-8.

数字经济对农户生计策略影响研究

Research on the Impact of Digital Economy on Farmers'Livelihood Strategies

武炜晶 刘豪
黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(23) :5-8.

数字经济对农户生计策略影响研究

Research on the Impact of Digital Economy on Farmers'Livelihood Strategies

武炜晶 1刘豪1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山西农业大学,山西 晋中 030801
  • 折叠

摘要

农户生计与数字经济对促进农户就业、推动乡村振兴取得新进展有着重要作用.采用K-均值聚类分析将农户生计策略划分为兼农与纯农两类,运用主成分分析法测算各省数字经济指数,构建二值选择模型以探讨数字经济对农户生计策略影响.结果表明,当控制了个人、家庭与地区等因素时,数字经济指数高地区的农户比数字经济指数低地区的农户从事兼业的概率显著高45.7%,说明数字经济指数高的地区可以为农户提供更多兼农型就业机会,更有利于促进生计策略多样化.基于此,提出加强农户互联网培训,提升农户受教育水平,优化农村数字经济建设的建议.

Abstract

Farmers'livelihoods and the digital economy play an important role in promoting farmers'employment and promoting new progress in rural revitalization.The study divides the livelihood strategies of farmers into two categories:part-time farming and pure farming with K-means cluster analysis,measures the digital economy index of each province with principal component analysis,and constructs a binary selection model to explore the impact of digital economy on the livelihood strategies of farmers.The results show that when individual,family and regional factors are controlled,the probability of farmers in regions with high digital economy index engaging in part-time employment increases significantly by 45.7%than that in regions with low digital economy index,indicating that regions with high digital economy index can provide farmers with more part-time employment opportunities and promote diversification of livelihood strategies.Based on this,it is suggested to strengthen the Internet training of farmers,improve the education level of farmers,and optimize the construction of rural digital economy.

关键词

数字经济/生计策略/农户

Key words

Digital economy/Livelihood strategy/Farmer

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出版年

2024
黑龙江科学
黑龙江省科学院

黑龙江科学

影响因子:1.014
ISSN:1674-8646
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