摘要
为系统分析大学生抑郁干预方案相关研究,识别干预具体内容、结果指标与干预效果,系统检索中国知网、万方数据库、PubMed、Web of Science、Embase等国内外数据库有关大学生抑郁症状问题干预的相关研究发现,干预方案包括运动与身体活动干预、网络干预、认知行为干预、社交支持与心理咨询干预、心理教育与心理健康促进项目干预等多种干预策略.大学生抑郁干预方法存在多样化、个性化、干预评价指标不确定等特点,未来相关研究需更加注重长期效果与持续性,提倡多种干预手段的综合运用,规范评价标准,依照大学生抑郁现状制订科学、合适的干预方法.
Abstract
To systematically analyze the related research on college students'depression intervention program,the study identifies the specific content,outcome indicators and intervention effects of the intervention.Relevant studies on the intervention of college students'depressive symptoms were systematically searched in China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang Database,PubMed,Web of Science,Embase and other domestic and foreign databases.The intervention strategies included exercise and physical activity intervention,network intervention,cognitive behavior intervention,social support and psychological counseling intervention,psychological education and mental health promotion project intervention.The intervention methods of college students'depression are diversified and personalized,with uncertain evaluation index of intervention.Future research should pay more attention to the long-term effect and sustainability,promote the comprehensive application of various intervention methods,formulate standardized evaluation criteria,and formulate scientific and appropriate intervention methods according to the current situation of college students'depression.
维普
万方数据