黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(23) :150-153.

安庆市某乡镇女性宫颈癌筛查意愿及影响因素探究

Intention and Influencing Factors of Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women in a Township of Anqing City

柴燕霞 周梅芳 王巧渝 陈飞
黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(23) :150-153.

安庆市某乡镇女性宫颈癌筛查意愿及影响因素探究

Intention and Influencing Factors of Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women in a Township of Anqing City

柴燕霞 1周梅芳 2王巧渝 1陈飞3
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作者信息

  • 1. 广西医科大学 人文社会科学学院,南宁 530021
  • 2. 广州医科大学卫生管理学院,广州 511495
  • 3. 广西医科大学 马克思主义学院,南宁 530021
  • 折叠

摘要

为探讨安庆市某乡镇农村女性宫颈癌筛查意愿及影响因素,采用便利抽样法进行问卷调研,利用SPSS 25.0 软件进行描述性统计、χ2 检验与二元logistics回归分析.结果显示,在 507 名调研对象中,参加过宫颈癌筛查的占 35.31%,对宫颈癌不了解的占48.52%,有意愿参与宫颈癌筛查的占88.36%,受教育水平、家庭可支配月收入、医生信任度与医院/医务人员推荐对农村女性宫颈癌筛查意愿有影响显著.目前,我国农村地区女性宫颈癌筛查参与率较低,但筛查意愿较高,相关部门应采取针对性措施加大宫颈癌筛查宣传力度,提升农村女性的宫颈癌筛查参与率.

Abstract

In order to investigate the intention of cervical cancer screening of rural women in a township in Anqing City and its influencing factors,the study conducts a questionnaire survey with convenient sampling method,and descriptive statistics,χ2 test and binary logistics regression analysis with SPSS 25.0 software.The results show that among 507 respondents,35.31%participate in cervical cancer screening,48.52%do not know about cervical cancer screening,and 88.36%are willing to participate in cervical cancer screening.Education level,disposable monthly family income,doctor trust and hospital/medical staff recommendation have significant effects on the willingness of rural women to cervical cancer screening.At present,the participation rate of cervical cancer screening in rural areas of China is low,but the willingness to screen is high.Relevant departments should take targeted measures to increase the publicity of cervical cancer screening,and improve the participation rate of cervical cancer screening in rural women.

关键词

农村女性/宫颈癌/筛查意愿/影响因素

Key words

Rural women/Cervical cancer/Screening intention/Influencing factor

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出版年

2024
黑龙江科学
黑龙江省科学院

黑龙江科学

影响因子:1.014
ISSN:1674-8646
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