黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(24) :6-10.

功能梯度多孔粘弹性纳米梁振动研究

Vibration of Functionally Graded Porous Viscoelastic Nanobeam

邸海茂 欧志英
黑龙江科学2024,Vol.15Issue(24) :6-10.

功能梯度多孔粘弹性纳米梁振动研究

Vibration of Functionally Graded Porous Viscoelastic Nanobeam

邸海茂 1欧志英1
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作者信息

  • 1. 兰州理工大学理学院,兰州 730050
  • 折叠

摘要

在纳米科学和技术领域,功能梯度多孔纳米梁因其独特的力学特性和广泛的应用而备受关注.由于表面积与体积比的增大,纳米材料的力学特性会发生显著变化.分数阶微分算子表征粘弹性材料具有时滞特性的优势,结合非局部理论推导了功能梯度多孔纳米梁的分数阶振动模型,采用波传播法研究非局部因子、分数阶、表面效应和孔隙率对多孔纳米梁振动的影响.结果表明,孔隙率和非局部因子会降低多孔纳米梁的固有频率,而表面效应会增加梁的固有频率,此结果为粘弹性纳米梁结构和系统设计提供了理论支持.

Abstract

In nanoscience and technology,functionally graded porous nanobeams have attracted much attention due to their unique mechanical properties and wide applications.Due to the increase of surface area to volume ratio,the mechanical properties of nanomaterials will change significantly.Fractional order differential operators have the advantage of time-delay characterization of viscoelastic materials.The fractional-order vibration model of functionally graded porous nanobeams is derived with nonlocal theory.The study analyzes the effects of nonlocal factors,fractional order,surface effects and porosity on the vibration of porous nanobeams with wave propagation method.The results show that the porosity and non-local factors will decrease the natural frequency of porous nanobeam,while surface effects will increase the natural frequency of porous nanobeam.The results provide theoretical support for the structure and system design of viscoelastic nanobeam.

关键词

表面效应/孔隙率/波传播法/分数阶/非局部因子

Key words

Surface effects/Porosity/Wave propagation method/Fractional order/Non-local factors

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出版年

2024
黑龙江科学
黑龙江省科学院

黑龙江科学

影响因子:1.014
ISSN:1674-8646
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