首页|小兴安岭针叶林与阔叶林土壤温湿度敏感性差异研究

小兴安岭针叶林与阔叶林土壤温湿度敏感性差异研究

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为了探究小兴安岭地区针、阔叶林土壤碳汇稳定性差异,对小兴安岭凉水国家级自然保护区内针、阔叶林进行调查并采集0~20 cm表层土壤样品,测定土壤有机碳含量(SOC)、土壤异养呼吸速率(Rs)、温度敏感性(Q10)、湿度敏感性(Hs)及土壤理化性质指标。结果表明,阔叶林土壤有机碳含量较针叶林显著高出31。49%(P<0。05),土壤异养呼吸速率针、阔叶林间差异不显著。针叶林土壤温度敏感性(Q10)比阔叶林显著高出16。82%,但湿度敏感性针、阔叶林间差异不显著。与针叶林相比,阔叶林土壤有机碳含量更高,且阔叶林温度敏感性更低。冗余分析结果表明土壤容重对碳汇稳定性影响最大。
Differences on Sensitivity of Soil Temperature and Humidity in Coniferous-Leaved and Broad-Leaved Forests in Xiaoxing'an Mountains
In orden to explore the differences in soil carbon stability between coniferous-leaved forests and broad-leaved forests in Xiaoxing'an Mountains.This study investigated and collected 0-20 cm soil samples from coniferous-leaved forests and broad-leaved forests in Liangshui Nature Reserve,Xiaoxing'an Mts.,and measured soil organic carbon content(SOC),soil heterotrophic respiration rate(Rs),temperature sensitivity(Q10),humidity sensitivity(Hs),and soil physicochemical properties.The soil organic carbon content in broad-leaved forests was significantly higher than that in coniferous-leaved forests by 31.49%(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in soil heterotrophic respiration rate between coniferous-leaved forests and broad-leaved forests.The Q10 of soil temperature sensitivity in coniferous-leaved forests was significantly higher than that in broad-leaved forests by 16.82%(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in humidity sensitivity.Compared with coniferous-leaved forests,broad-leaved forests had higher soil organic carbon content and lower temperature sensitivity.Redundancy analysis indicated that soil bulk density had the greatest impact on carbon capture stability.

coniferous-leaved forestbroad-leaved forestsoil organic carbontemperature sensitivityhumidity sensitivity

张喜亭、杨茗、杨艳波、冯鹏、仲召亮、梁梓、武弘源

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乐山师范学院生命科学学院,四川 乐山 614000

东北林业大学化学化工与资源利用学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150040

九江学院资源环境学院,江西九江 332000

针叶林 阔叶林 土壤有机碳 温度敏感性 湿度敏感性

2025

黑龙江农业科学
黑龙江省农业科学院编辑出版中心

黑龙江农业科学

影响因子:0.345
ISSN:1002-2767
年,卷(期):2025.(1)