黑龙江农业科学2025,Issue(1) :51-55.DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2025.01.0051

小兴安岭针叶林与阔叶林土壤温湿度敏感性差异研究

Differences on Sensitivity of Soil Temperature and Humidity in Coniferous-Leaved and Broad-Leaved Forests in Xiaoxing'an Mountains

张喜亭 杨茗 杨艳波 冯鹏 仲召亮 梁梓 武弘源
黑龙江农业科学2025,Issue(1) :51-55.DOI:10.11942/j.issn1002-2767.2025.01.0051

小兴安岭针叶林与阔叶林土壤温湿度敏感性差异研究

Differences on Sensitivity of Soil Temperature and Humidity in Coniferous-Leaved and Broad-Leaved Forests in Xiaoxing'an Mountains

张喜亭 1杨茗 1杨艳波 2冯鹏 1仲召亮 3梁梓 1武弘源1
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作者信息

  • 1. 乐山师范学院生命科学学院,四川 乐山 614000
  • 2. 东北林业大学化学化工与资源利用学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150040
  • 3. 九江学院资源环境学院,江西九江 332000
  • 折叠

摘要

为了探究小兴安岭地区针、阔叶林土壤碳汇稳定性差异,对小兴安岭凉水国家级自然保护区内针、阔叶林进行调查并采集0~20 cm表层土壤样品,测定土壤有机碳含量(SOC)、土壤异养呼吸速率(Rs)、温度敏感性(Q10)、湿度敏感性(Hs)及土壤理化性质指标.结果表明,阔叶林土壤有机碳含量较针叶林显著高出31.49%(P<0.05),土壤异养呼吸速率针、阔叶林间差异不显著.针叶林土壤温度敏感性(Q10)比阔叶林显著高出16.82%,但湿度敏感性针、阔叶林间差异不显著.与针叶林相比,阔叶林土壤有机碳含量更高,且阔叶林温度敏感性更低.冗余分析结果表明土壤容重对碳汇稳定性影响最大.

Abstract

In orden to explore the differences in soil carbon stability between coniferous-leaved forests and broad-leaved forests in Xiaoxing'an Mountains.This study investigated and collected 0-20 cm soil samples from coniferous-leaved forests and broad-leaved forests in Liangshui Nature Reserve,Xiaoxing'an Mts.,and measured soil organic carbon content(SOC),soil heterotrophic respiration rate(Rs),temperature sensitivity(Q10),humidity sensitivity(Hs),and soil physicochemical properties.The soil organic carbon content in broad-leaved forests was significantly higher than that in coniferous-leaved forests by 31.49%(P<0.05),and there was no significant difference in soil heterotrophic respiration rate between coniferous-leaved forests and broad-leaved forests.The Q10 of soil temperature sensitivity in coniferous-leaved forests was significantly higher than that in broad-leaved forests by 16.82%(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in humidity sensitivity.Compared with coniferous-leaved forests,broad-leaved forests had higher soil organic carbon content and lower temperature sensitivity.Redundancy analysis indicated that soil bulk density had the greatest impact on carbon capture stability.

关键词

针叶林/阔叶林/土壤有机碳/温度敏感性/湿度敏感性

Key words

coniferous-leaved forest/broad-leaved forest/soil organic carbon/temperature sensitivity/humidity sensitivity

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出版年

2025
黑龙江农业科学
黑龙江省农业科学院编辑出版中心

黑龙江农业科学

影响因子:0.345
ISSN:1002-2767
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