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绿色原则在合同编中的司法适用研究

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自《民法典》将绿色原则确定为一项基本原则以来,法院不断尝试在具体个案中丰富绿色原则的内涵,并在合同的不同阶段呈现出绿色原则的不同司法应用。通过将绿色原则应用于合同不同阶段,开辟了适用绿色原则解决合同纠纷的新路径。但法院在适用绿色原则解决合同纠纷时也存在认定合同效力尺度不一、对违约责任的修正不准、对恢复原状权的限制过度的问题。这些问题不能只寄希望于法院的自我调整,应当提出具体的解决措施以期使绿色原则在合同不同阶段中的适用更加准确。具体包括:在合同订立及生效阶段采用环境资源保护顺位的方式、在合同履行阶段区分不同的修正强度、在合同终止阶段引入三阶段衡量模式。
Study on the Judicial Application of the Green Principles in Contractual Codification
Since the"Civil Code"established the Green Principle as a basic principle,the courts have continuously tried to enrich the connotation of the Green Principle in specific cases and presented different judicial applications of the Green Principle at different stages of the contract.By applying the Green Principle to different stages of the contract,a new path of applying the Green Principle to resolve contractual disputes has been opened up.However,the court in the applica-tion of the green principle to resolve contract disputes also exists in the determination of the validity of the contract scale is not the same,the amendment of the liability for breach of contract is not allowed,the right of restitution is overly restrictive problem.These problems can not only hope for the court's self-adjustment,but also should put forward specific measures to solve the problem so that the green principle can be applied more accurately in different stages of the contract.

Green principleContractual disputesJudicial applicationIntensity of amendmentDegree of restriction

周晟

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南京审计大学 法学院,江苏 南京 211815

绿色原则 合同纠纷 司法适用 修正强度 限制程度

2025

黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报

黑龙江生态工程职业学院学报

影响因子:0.274
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.38(1)