首页|基于知识产生-应用积极转化模式的家庭康复训练对痉挛型脑瘫患儿的影响

基于知识产生-应用积极转化模式的家庭康复训练对痉挛型脑瘫患儿的影响

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目的:探究基于知识产生-应用积极转化模式的家庭康复训练对痉挛型脑瘫患儿的影响.方法:选取2020年3-12月郑州人民医院予以康复训练指导等干预的50例痉挛型脑瘫患儿纳入对照组;选取2021年1-8月郑州人民医院予以基于知识产生-应用积极转化模式的家庭康复训练的50例痉挛型脑瘫患儿纳入观察组.比较干预前及干预3个月后,两组患儿功能独立性[儿童功能性独立量表(WeeFIM量表)]、生活质量[儿童生存质量测定量表(PedsQL4.0量表)]、运动功能[粗大运动功能测试量表(GM-FM量表)、精细运动能力测试量表(FMFM量表)]、发育状况[盖泽尔粗大运动量表(GDS量表)].结果:干预后,两组患儿功能独立性、生活质量、运动功能、发育状况评分均有上升,且观察组患儿评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=11.351、11.871、13.408;t=12.269、13.744、21.203、16.908;t=17.059、13.029;t=13.303、12.890,P<0.05).结论:基于知识产生-应用积极转化模式的家庭康复训练可帮助痉挛型脑瘫患儿增强功能独立性,加强运动功能,改善发育状况,提高生活质量.
Effect of Home Rehabilitation Training on Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy Based on the Knowledge Genera-tion-Application Positive Transformation Model
Objective:To investigate the effects of home-based rehabilitation training based on the positive transformation model of knowledge generation-application on children with spastic cerebral palsy.Methods:50 cases of children with spastic cerebral palsy who were given rehabilitation training guidance and other interventions in the hospital from March 2020 to December 2020 were selected to be included in the control group,and 50 cases of children with spastic cerebral palsy who were given home-based rehabilitation training based on the positive transformation model of knowledge generation-application in the hospital from January 2021 to August 2021 were selected to be included in the observation group.The functional independence(Children's Functional Independence Inventory[WeeFIM]),quality of life(Pediatric Survival Quality Measurement Scale[PedsQL 4.0]),motor function(Gross Motor Function Test Scale[GM-FM],Fine Motor Function Test Scale[FMFM]),and developmental status(Geisel Gross Motor Scale[GDS])were compared between the two groups of children before the intervention and after 3 months of the interven-tion.Results:After the intervention,the scores of functional independence,quality of life,motor function,and developmental status of the children in both groups increased,and the scores of the children in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(t=11.351,11.871,13.408;t=12.269,13.744,21.203,16.908;t=17.059,13.029;t= 13.303,12.890,P<0.05).Conclusion:Home-based rehabilitation training based on the positive transformation model of knowledge generation-application can help children with spastic cerebral palsy to increase functional independence,strengthen motor function,improve development,and enhance quality of life.

Knowledge generation-application positive transformation modelFamily rehabilitation trainingSpastic cerebral palsyFunctional independence

王素玲、卢璐、刘红锐

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郑州人民医院儿科,河南 郑州 450000

知识产生-应用积极转化模式 家庭康复训练 痉挛型脑瘫 功能独立性

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(4)
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