Effect of Diversified Health Education on Patient Comfort After Transradial Coronary Intervention
Objective:To study the effect of diversified health education on patient comfort after transradial coronary intervention(TRI).Methods:152 patients admitted to the hospital from January to October 2019 after transradial coronary intervention were selected as the study subjects,75 patients admitted from January to May 2019 in chronological order of admission were the control group,and conventional nursing care and routine health education mode were used,and 75 patients admitted from June to October 2019 were the observation group,and a diversified health education mode was used on the basis of conventional nursing care.The impact of patient comfort was determined by comparing the two groups of patients in terms of anxiety,depression,grip exercise compliance,and the degree of limb swelling,pain,and blood oozing.Results:Before the intervention,the scores of anxiety self-assessment scale(SAS)and depression self-assessment scale(SDS)were compared between the two groups,and the difference was not statistically significant(t=-0.096,-0.637,P>0.05).After the intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=-5.923,-5.286;P<0.05).After the intervention,the degree of adherence to grip exercise was higher in the observation group than in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(Z=-5.719,P<0.05).The degree of limb swelling and pain in the observation group was lighter than that in the control group at 4 h and 24 h postoperatively,and the difference was statistically significant(Z=-3.134,-3.138,P<0.05;Z=-4.810,-4.735,P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups when comparing the degree of postoperative blood oozing from the puncture port(Z=-0.679,P>0.05).Conclusion:Diversified health education reduces patient anxiety and depression,improves adherence to grip strength exercises after transradial coronary intervention,reduces swelling and pain in the operated limb,and improves comfort.