黑龙江医学2024,Vol.48Issue(5) :621-623.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5775.2024.05.031

妇科护理质量评价指标风险防范式干预方案在卵巢癌患者护理中的应用

Application of Risk-based Intervention Program in the Care of Ovarian Cancer Patients with Gynecological Care Quality Evaluation Indicators

张丽 卢红 杨泽燕
黑龙江医学2024,Vol.48Issue(5) :621-623.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5775.2024.05.031

妇科护理质量评价指标风险防范式干预方案在卵巢癌患者护理中的应用

Application of Risk-based Intervention Program in the Care of Ovarian Cancer Patients with Gynecological Care Quality Evaluation Indicators

张丽 1卢红 1杨泽燕1
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作者信息

  • 1. 赣州市南康区第一人民医院妇产科,江西 赣州 341400
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摘要

目的:探讨妇科护理质量评价指标风险防范式干预方案在卵巢癌患者护理过程中的应用价值.方法:选取2021年4月—2022年4月赣州市南康区第一人民医院收治的50例卵巢癌患者作为研究对象,回顾性分析患者在护理过程中的相关质量敏感性指标,针对现有不足情况成立专业小组,主要为改进质量评价情况,通过建立护理评估以及护理过程中存在的风险防范管理体系,持续提升护理质量.结果:干预组患者发生跌倒、压疮、下肢深静脉血栓形成(DVT)各项敏感指标发生率低于常规组,疼痛评估符合率高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(x2=4.082、8.333、3.030、56.410,P<0.05);干预组患者汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、疲乏症状评分低于常规组,护理满意度评分高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(t=8.411、8.265、11.209、9.668,P<0.05);干预组患者生活质量评分高于常规组,出现护理不良事件发生率低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(x2=9.524,P<0.05).结论:构建妇科护理质量评价指标风险防范式干预方案,能够系统性降低护理过程中的风险事件,改进相关质量敏感指标,帮助患者缓解不良情绪.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the value of risk-based intervention program of gynecological nursing quality evaluation index in the nursing process of ovarian cancer patients.Methods:50 cases of ovarian cancer patients admitted to the hospital from April 2021 to April 2022 were selected as the study subjects.The relevant quality sensitivity indicators of patients in the nursing process were retrospectively analyzed,and a professional team was established to address the existing deficiencies.The main purpose was to improve the quality assessment situation and to continuously improve the quality of care by establishing a nursing assessment and a risk prevention management system in the nursing process.Results:The incidence of falls,pressure ulcers,and various sensitive indicators of DVT in patients of the intervention was lower than that of the routine group,and the compliance rate of pain assessment was higher than that of the routine group,and the difference was statistically significant(x2=4.082,8.333,3.030,56.410;P<0.05).Patients of the intervention group had lower HAMA,HAMD fatigue,and fatigue symptom scores than the routine group,and higher nursing satisfaction scores than the routine group,and the difference was statistically significant(t= 8.411,8.265,11.209,9.668;P<0.05).Post-intervention patients'quality of life scores were higher than pre-intervention,and the incidence of adverse nursing events was lower than pre-intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(x2= 9.524,P<0.05).Conclusion:The construction of a risk-based intervention program for evaluating indicators of quality in gynecological care can systematically reduce risky events in the nursing process,improve relevant quality-sensitive indicators,and help patients to alleviate their bad feelings.

关键词

妇科护理/风险防范/卵巢癌/护理评估/生活质量

Key words

Gynecological nursing/Risk prevention/Ovarian cancer/Nursing assessment/Quality of life

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出版年

2024
黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
参考文献量8
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