Analysis of Influencing Factors Related to the Level of Positive Thinking and Nursing Measures in Postoperative Chemotherapy Patients with Breast Cancer
Objective:To analyze the influencing factors and nursing measures related to the level of positive thinking in postoperative chemotherapy patients with breast cancer.Methods:140 female postoperative breast cancer chemotherapy patients admitted to the hospital from April 2021 to April 2022 were selected as the study subjects,and the Five-Factor Positive Mindfulness Scale(FFMQ)was used to assess the positive mindfulness level of all patients.General data such as age and education level were collected,and multifactorial logistic regression analysis model was used to analyze the relevant factors affecting the level of positive thoughts in postoperative chemotherapy patients with breast cancer.Results:The FFMQ score of 140 patients with postoperative chemotherapy for breast cancer was(70.59±3.47),which was at a low level.Univariate analysis showed that age,marital status,and occupation were not related to the level of positive thoughts in postoperative chemotherapy patients with breast cancer,and the difference was not statistically significant(t=0.467,1.051,17.854;P>0.05).Place of residence,education,monthly income,social support,number of chemotherapy treatments,and family relationships were associated with the patients'level of positive thinking,and the difference was statistically significant(t=13.504,89.977,11.144,9.923,16.195,14.061;P<0.05).Multifactorial logistic regression analysis showed that residence was in rural areas(β:2.365,OR:10.675,95%CI:2.631~16.875),elementary school education(β:2.037,OR:9.257,95%CI:1.835~11.528),monthly income≤3 000 yuan(β:1.675,OR:7.835,95%CI:1.462~8.429),no social support(β:2.169,OR:10.093,95%CI:2.165~14.235),>2 chemotherapy treatments(β:1.832,OR:8.832,95%CI:1.631~9.620),and incompatible family relationships(β:1.752,OR:8.263,95%CI:1.538~9.263)were independent influencing factors of the level of positive thinking in postoperative chemotherapy patients with breast cancer.Conclusion:The level of positive thinking of postoperative chemotherapy patients with breast cancer is at an intermediate level,and the relevant factors affecting the level of positive thinking include living in rural areas,primary school education,monthly income≤3 000 yuan,and no social support,chemotherapy frequency>2 times,and poor family relationship.The clinic needs to pay great attention to this,and actively take targeted nursing measures to improve the level of positive thinking of the patients.
Breast cancerChemotherapyMindfulness levelInfluencing factors