首页|留痕管理法对高危压疮患者术中压疮发生率的影响

留痕管理法对高危压疮患者术中压疮发生率的影响

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目的:探究留痕管理法对高危压疮患者术中压疮发生率的影响.方法:选取2021年1月—2022年1月焦作市妇幼保健院收治的88例高危压疮患者作为研究对象,根据随机数表法将其分为试验组和对照组,每组各44例.对照组采用常规压疮预防护理管理,试验组采用留痕管理法干预.比较两组患者管理前后认可度情况、压疮情况、并发症发生情况.结果:管理后,两组患者各项认可度评分均升高,且试验组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=6.064、6.560、8.618,P<0.05);试验组压疮发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.768,P<0.05);试验组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.436,P<0.05).结论:留痕管理法应用于高危压疮患者,可降低术中压疮发生率,提高认可度,降低并发症发生率.
Effect of the Leave-behind Management Method on the Incidence of Intraoperative Pressure Ulcers in Patients with High-risk Pressure Ulcers
Objective:To investigate the effect of the leave-behind management method on the incidence of intraoperative pressure ulcers in patients with high-risk pressure ulcers.Methods:88 cases of high-risk pressure ulcer patients admitted to the hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected and divided into the experimental group and the control group according to the random number table method,with 44 cases in each group.The control group used conventional pressure ulcer preventive nursing management,and the experimental group used the intervention of trace management method.Post-management patient recognition,pressure ulcer condition,and complication occurrence were compared between the two groups.Results:After management,all the recognition scores of patients in both groups increased,and the experimental group was higher.The difference was statistically significant(t=6.064,6.560,8.618;P<0.05).The incidence of pressure ulcers in the test group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.768,P<0.05).The complication rate of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.436,P<0.05).Conclusion:The retention management method applied to patients with high-risk pressure ulcers reduces the incidence of intraoperative pressure ulcers,improves recognition,and reduces complication rates.

Retention management methodHigh-risk pressure ulcersPressure ulcer incidenceRecognitionComplications

赵冉、张文妍、范倩倩、徐兰兰、杨贺杰

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焦作市妇幼保健院麻醉与围术期医学科,河南 焦作 454000

留痕管理法 高危压疮 压疮发生率 认可度 并发症

河南省自然科学基金项目

182300410315

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(7)
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