首页|心理干预联合舒适护理对脑梗死患者心理弹性、用药依从性及生活质量的影响

心理干预联合舒适护理对脑梗死患者心理弹性、用药依从性及生活质量的影响

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目的:分析脑梗死患者使用心理干预联合舒适护理对其心理弹性、用药依从性及生活质量的影响.方法:选取2020年1月—2021年8月南京市第一医院收治的74例脑梗死患者作为研究对象,按照随机数表法将其分为对照组与研究组,每组各37例.对照组接受常规护理,研究组在常规护理的基础上接受心理干预联合舒适护理.比较两组患者心理弹性、用药依从性及生活质量情况.结果:护理后,研究组患者自强、乐观、坚韧维度评分均高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(t=3.999、3.513、3.559,P<0.05);研究组患者用药依从性明显高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.211,P<0.05);研究组患者生活质量评分高于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(t=3.286,P<0.05).结论:对脑梗死患者开展心理干预联合舒适护理,能够有效改善其心理状态,强化其遵医行为,提高其生活质量.
Effect of Psychological Intervention Combined with Comfort Care on Psychological Elasticity,Medication Adherence and Quality of Life of Patients with Cerebral Infarction
Objective:To analyze the effects of using psychological intervention combined with comfort care on psychological resilience,medication adherence and quality of life in patients with cerebral infarction.Methods:74 cases of cerebral infarction patients admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to August 2021 were selected as the study subjects,and were divided into the control group and the study group according to the method of random number table,with 37 cases in each group.The control group received conventional care,and the study group received psychological intervention combined with comfort care on the basis of the control group.The psychological elasticity,medication adherence and quality of life of patients in the two groups were compared.Results:After the nursing care,the scores of self-improvement,optimism,and resilience level of the patients in the study group were higher than those of the patients in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.999,3.513,3.559;P<0.05).The medication adherence of patients in the study group was significantly higher than that of patients in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=7.211,P<0.05).The quality of life scores of patients in the study group were higher than those of patients in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.286,P<0.05).Conclusion:Psychological intervention combined with comfort care for patients with cerebral infarction can effectively improve their psychological state,strengthen their medical compliance behavior,and improve their quality of life.

Psychological nursingCerebral infarctionNegative emotionQuality of lifeDrug compliance

戴子玲

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南京医科大学附属南京医院·南京市第一医院,江苏 南京 210000

心理干预 脑梗死 负性情绪 生活质量 用药依从性

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(7)
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