Effect Evaluation of Neuroelectromagnetic Stimulation Combined with Feeding Detail Management in Patients with Dysphagia After Cerebral Infarction
Objective:To explore and evaluate the effect of neuroelectromagnetic stimulation combined with feeding detail management in patients with dysphagia after cerebral infarction.Methods:84 patients with dysphagia after cerebral infarction in the hospital from June 2020 to May 2022 were selected and divided into control group and combination group according to admission time.Both groups received routine rehabilitation nursing,the control group was administered feeding details management,and the combination group was administered neuroelectromagnetic stimulation combined feeding details management.The standard swallowing function Evaluation Scale(SSA)score,swallowing dysphagia Specific Quality of Life Scale(SWAL-QOL)score,serum nutritional biochemical indexes:total cholesterol(TC),albumin(ALB),hemoglobin(Hb)levels,complication rate and nursing satisfaction before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results:Before intervention,there was no significant difference in SSA score and SWAL-QOL score between the two groups(t=0.591,0.265;P>0.05).After intervention,SSA score was lower and SWAL-QOL score was higher in both groups than before treatment.The SSA score of the combined group was lower than that of the control group,while the SWAL-QOL score of the combined group was higher than that of the control group(t=6.281,2.358;P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference in serum TC,ALB and Hb levels between the two groups(t=1.151,0.655,0.396;P>0.05).After intervention,serum ALB and Hb levels in combination group were higher than those in control group(t=0.787,2.248;P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in serum TC levels between the two groups(t=4.034,P>0.05).After intervention,the complication rate of the combined group was 14.29%lower than that of the control group(33.33%),with statistically significant difference(χ2=4.200,P<0.05).After intervention,the nursing satisfaction of combination group was 92.86%higher than that of control group(76.19%),with statistically significant difference(χ2=4.459,P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of neuroelectromagnetic stimulation combined with feeding detail management in patients with dysphagia after cerebral infarction can improve the swallowing function of patients,improve their nutritional status,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve the quality of life of patients.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
