首页|基于品管圈活动的护理干预在开颅手术患者及并发症防治中的应用效果分析

基于品管圈活动的护理干预在开颅手术患者及并发症防治中的应用效果分析

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目的:探讨基于品管圈活动的护理干预在开颅手术患者及并发症防治中的应用效果,为临床护理提供依据.方法:选取2020年1月—2021年12月遵义医科大学第五附属(珠海)医院收治的80例开颅手术患者作为研究对象,按照护理方式的不同将其分为对照组和观察组,每组各40例.对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组实施基于品管圈活动的护理干预.比较两组患者手术指标及术后恢复、护理质量、并发症发生率、护理满意度情况.结果:观察组患者手术用时、住院时间均短于对照组,术中出血量少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=31.560、5.646、12.646,P<0.05).观察组患者护理质量评估量表各维度评分均明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=12.784、7.591、8.258、9.807、8.538,P<0.05).观察组患者术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.501,P<0.05).观察组患者护理满意度明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.114,P<0.05).结论:基于品管圈活动的护理干预能够优化开颅手术患者的手术指标,提升整体护理质量,降低术后并发症发生率,提高患者护理满意度.
Analysis of the Application Effect of Nursing Intervention Based on Quality Control Circle Activities in Craniotomy Patients and Complication Prevention and Treatment
Objective:To explore the application effect of nursing intervention based on quality control circle activities in craniotomy patients and complication prevention and treatment,and to provide a basis for clinical care.Methods:80 cases of craniotomy patients admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected as the study subjects,and they were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the difference in nursing methods,with 40 cases in each group.The control group used conventional nursing interventions,and the observation group implemented nursing interventions based on quality control circle activities.The surgical index and postoperative recovery,nursing quality,complication rate,and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The operation time and hospitalization time of patients in the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,and intraoperative bleeding was less than that of the control group,with statistically significant differences(t=31.560,5.646,12.646;P<0.05).The scores of all dimensions of the Quality of Care Assessment Scale of patients in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=12.784,7.591,8.258,9.807,8.538;P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in patients in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.501,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of patients in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.114,P<0.05).Conclusion:Nursing interventions based on quality control circle activities can optimize the surgical indexes of patients undergoing craniotomy,improve the overall quality of care,reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,and improve patient care satisfaction.

Quality management circle activitiesCraniotomyNursingComplication

周雪芬、吴惠敏、袁思婷

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遵义医科大学第五附属(珠海)医院神经外科,广东 珠海 519100

品管圈活动 开颅手术 护理 并发症

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(8)
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