黑龙江医学2024,Vol.48Issue(9) :1101-1103.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5775.2024.09.023

西安市大学生口腔卫生习惯及口腔疾病调查

Survey on Oral Hygiene Habits and Oral Diseases of College Students in Xi'an City

王姿钧 杨文 陈利英 付佳雯 门可
黑龙江医学2024,Vol.48Issue(9) :1101-1103.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5775.2024.09.023

西安市大学生口腔卫生习惯及口腔疾病调查

Survey on Oral Hygiene Habits and Oral Diseases of College Students in Xi'an City

王姿钧 1杨文 1陈利英 1付佳雯 1门可1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安医学院公共卫生学院,陕西 西安 710000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:了解在校大学生口腔卫生现状对口腔保健卫生知识的知晓率、普遍态度和初步探讨口腔疾病的影响因素,为大学生进行口腔疾病知识宣教提供理论依据.方法:选取2022年6月6-15 日西安医学院公共卫生学院的在校大学生作为研究对象.采用问卷的方式,回收有效问卷490份,并对调查结果进行统计分析.结果:大学生人群中含氟牙膏使用率为16.33%,口腔专业、医学类非口腔专业和非医学专业口腔保健卫生知识知晓率分别为74.74%、63.19%和65.80%.困扰在校大学生最主要的口腔疾病是牙龈出血.结论:多数在校大学生保持良好的口腔卫生习惯,但需要积极改善口腔健康知识掌握程度.以学校为单位,开展早期口腔健康教育,增强口腔保健意识,以提高在校大学生口腔健康水平.

Abstract

Objective:To understand the current situation of oral health of university students on oral health care hygiene knowledge of the knowledge rate,general attitude and preliminary exploration of oral disease influencing factors,to provid theoretical basis for university students on oral disease knowledge mission.Methods:College students enrolled from June 6 to June 15,2022 were selected as the research subjects.Questionnaires were used,490 valid questionnaires were collected,and the results were statistically analyzed.Results:The utilization rate of fluoride toothpaste among the college student population was 16.33%.The knowledge rates of oral health and hygiene of dental majors,medical non-dental majors and non-medical majors were 74.74%,63.19%and 65.80%respectively.The most important oral disease troubling college students was bleeding gums.Conclusion:Most college students maintain good oral hygiene habits,but their knowledge of oral health needs to be actively improved.School-based early oral health education and oral health care awareness are needed to improve the oral health of college students.

关键词

大学生/医学生/口腔疾病/健康教育/行为调查/认知与态度

Key words

College students/Medical students/Oral diseases/Health education/Behavioral surveys/Perceptions and attitudes

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基金项目

西安医学院省级大学生创新创业训练计划(2021)(S202111840066)

出版年

2024
黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
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