黑龙江医学2024,Vol.48Issue(9) :1150-1152,封3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5775.2024.09.038

腔镜甲状腺手术的沿革、现状与展望

Evolution,Present Situation and Prospect of Endoscopic Thyroid Surgery

张定喜 王墨飞
黑龙江医学2024,Vol.48Issue(9) :1150-1152,封3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5775.2024.09.038

腔镜甲状腺手术的沿革、现状与展望

Evolution,Present Situation and Prospect of Endoscopic Thyroid Surgery

张定喜 1王墨飞2
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作者信息

  • 1. 内蒙古民族大学临床医学院,内蒙古 通辽 028100
  • 2. 内蒙古民族大学附属医院甲状腺、乳腺、疝外科,内蒙古 通辽 028100
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摘要

近年来,甲状腺疾病发病率呈逐年飙升趋势,且年轻化趋向显著,手术是治疗甲状腺疾病的有效方法,传统开放手术(OT)颈部瘢痕明显,严重影响患者美观和生活质量.随着腔镜技术的发展和患者对美容需求的增加,腔镜甲状腺手术发展迅速,并衍生出多种入路和方式.各种入路均有其优缺点和适应症,文章就腔镜甲状腺手术各种主流入路的演变,优缺点及发展趋势进行综述.

Abstract

In recent years,the incidence of thyroid diseases has been soaring year by year,and the trend of youthfulness is significant.Surgery is an effective method to treat thyroid diseases.Traditional open surgery has obvious neck scars,which seriously affects patients'beauty and quality of life.With the development of endoscopic technology and the increase of cosmetic needs of patients,endoscopic thyroid surgery has developed rapidly,and various approaches and methods have been derived.Each approach has its advantages,disadvantages and indications.The evolution,advantages,disadvantages and development trend of various mainstream approaches in endoscopic thyroid surgery are reviewed.

关键词

甲状腺切除术/内窥镜检查/手术入路/研究进展

Key words

Thyroidectomy/Endoscopy/Surgical approach/Research progress

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出版年

2024
黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
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