首页|Ⅰ期非小细胞肺癌微波消融术与胸腔镜下肺段切除术疗效分析

Ⅰ期非小细胞肺癌微波消融术与胸腔镜下肺段切除术疗效分析

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目的:探讨CT引导下微波消融术(MWA)与胸腔镜下肺段切除术对治疗Ⅰ期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的效果比较.方法:选取2020年1月—2021年1月青岛市第八人民医院就诊的62例Ⅰ期NSCLC患者作为研究对象,根据治疗方案的不同将患者分为消融组(CT引导下经皮MWA)30例和胸腔镜组(胸腔镜下肺段切除术)32例,比较两组患者的短期疗效、手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、住院费用,术后并发症发生率以及随访术后1年的肿瘤复发数,进行病例对照研究.结果:两组患者均顺利完成手术,消融组手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、住院花费低于胸腔镜组,差异有统计学意义(t=9.305、10.843、11.843、21.065,P<0.05);消融组有1例出现了肺肿瘤复发,胸腔镜组未见肺肿瘤复发病例.结论:在严格筛选手术适应证的前提下,Ⅰ期NSCLC MWA与胸腔镜下肺段切除术相比,具有创伤小、恢复快、费用低、住院时间短等优点,综合治疗效果明显优于胸腔镜下肺段切除术.
Analysis of the Effect of Phase Ⅰ Non-small-cell Lung Cancer Microwave Ablation and Thoracoscopic Segmental Lung Resectiorv
Objective:To explore and compare the therapeutic effect of CT guided microwave ablation and thoracoscopic segmental lung resection for stage Ⅰ non-small cell lung cancer.Methods:62 patients with Phase Ⅰ non-small cell lung cancer who visited Qingdao Eighth People's Hospital from January 2020 to January 2021 were collected,including 30 patients in the ablation group(CT guided percutaneous microwave ablation)and 32 patients in the thoracoscopic group(thoracoscopic segmental resection of lung).The short-term curative effect,operation time,intraoperative bleeding,hospitalization time,hospitalization cost,the incidence of postoperative complications and the recurrence rate of the tumor 1 year after follow-up appointment between the two groups were compared for a case-control study.Results:Patients in both groups successfully completed the surgery,and the operation time,intraoperative blood loss,hospital stay and hospital cost in the ablation group were lower than those in the thoracoscopic group,with statistical significance(t=9.305,10.843,11.843,21.065;P<0.05).Lung tumor recurrence occurred in 1 patient in the ablation group,while no lung tumor recurrence was observed in the thoracoscopic group.Conclusion:Under the premise of strict screening of surgical indications,microwave ablation of stage Ⅰ non-small cell lung cancer has the advantages of less trauma,faster recovery and shorter hospitalization time than thoracoscopic segmental resection.The comprehensive treatment effect is obviously better than that of thoracoscopic segmental pneumonectomy.

Non-small cell lung cancerCT guided percutaneous microwave ablationThoracoscopic segmental pneumonectomy

尚利峰、张晨策、侯秋雨

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青岛市第八人民医院心胸外科,山东 青岛 266100

非小细胞肺癌 CT引导下经皮微波消融术 胸腔镜下肺段切除术

青岛市医药卫生科研计划(2021)

2021-WJZD113

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(10)
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