首页|超声造影定量参数联合剪切波超声弹像技术评估甲状腺癌患者颈部淋巴结转移的临床价值研究

超声造影定量参数联合剪切波超声弹像技术评估甲状腺癌患者颈部淋巴结转移的临床价值研究

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目的:探讨超声造影定量参数联合剪切波超声弹像技术评估甲状腺癌患者颈部淋巴结转移的临床价值.方法:选取2020年1月—2022年2月郑州人民医院收治的80例接受手术治疗的甲状腺癌患者作为研究对象.在手术开展前2~3 d,为患者实施超声造影与剪切波超声弹像检查,手术治疗后进行病理检查.根据患者术后病理结果分为转移组与无转移组,对超声造影定量参数与剪切波超声弹像指数进行记录,分析超声造影定量参数联合剪切波超声弹像技术评估甲状腺癌患者颈部淋巴结转移的效果.结果:经术后病理检查,80例甲状腺癌患者中有42例发生淋巴结转移.转移组患者的峰值强度高于无转移组,差异有统计学意义(t=4.130,P<0.05);转移组患者的杨氏模量平均值、杨氏模量最大值、杨氏模量最小值均高于无转移组,差异有统计学意义(t=14.054、9.253、10.489,P<0.05).超声造影定量参数联合剪切波超声弹像技术评估甲状腺癌患者颈部淋巴结转移的灵敏度为89.8%,特异度为86.0%.结论:超声造影定量参数联合剪切波超声弹像技术评估甲状腺癌患者颈部淋巴结转移的效果确切,可准确诊断甲状腺癌患者颈部淋巴结转移.
Study on the Clinical Value of Quantitative Parameters of Ultrasonography Combined with Shear Wave Ultrasound Elastography in the Assessment of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients with Thyroid Cancer
Objective:To investigate the clinical value of quantitative ultrasonography parameters combined with shear wave ultrasound elastography in the assessment of cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with thyroid cancer.Methods:80 cases of thyroid cancer patients admitted to the hospital for surgical treatment from January 2020 to February 2022 were selected as the study subjects.Ultrasonography and shear wave ultrasound elastography were performed on the patients 2~3 d before the surgical procedures,and pathologic examination was performed after surgical treatment.The patients were divided into metastasis and no metastasis groups according to their postoperative pathological results,and the quantitative ultrasonography parameters and shear wave ultrasound elastography indices were recorded and the effect of quantitative ultrasonography parameters combined with shear wave ultrasound elastography in evaluating the metastasis of cervical lymph nodes in thyroid cancer patients was analyzed.Results:After postoperative pathological examination,42 out of 80 thyroid cancer patients had lymph node metastasis.The peak intensity values of patients in the metastasis group were higher than those in the no metastasis group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=4.130,P<0.05).The mean value of Young's modulus,the maximum value of Young's modulus,and the minimum value of Young's modulus of the patients in the metastasis group were higher than those in the no-metastasis group,and the differences were statistically significant(t=14.054,9.253,10.489;P<0.05).The sensitivity of quantitative parameters of ultrasonography combined with shear wave ultrasound elastography to assess cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with thyroid cancer was 89.8%,and the specificity was 86.0%.Conclusion:Quantitative parameters of ultrasonography combined with shear-wave ultrasound elastography for the assessment of cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with thyroid cancer is definitive and can accurately diagnose cervical lymph node metastasis in patients with thyroid cancer.

Quantitative parameters of ultrasonographyShear wave ultrasound elastographyThyroid cancerCervical lymph node metastasisDiagnosis

关为民、岳胜南、王晓丽

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郑州人民医院超声医学科,河南 郑州 453000

超声造影定量参数 剪切波超声弹像技术 甲状腺癌 颈部淋巴结转移 诊断

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(10)
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