Effect of WeChat Mobile Phone App Platform Feedback Health Education Combined with Individualized Diet Nursing on ESCA Score and Self-efficacy of Renal Transplant Patients
Objective:To explore the application effect of WeChat mobile phone App platform feedback health education combined with individualized diet nursing in kidney transplant patients.Methods:80 patients with kidney transplantation who visited the hospital from January 2021 to October 2022 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group(n=40)and observation group(n=40)according to the time of admission.The control group were given routine nursing intervention.The research group were given feedback health education and personalized diet nursing on WeChat mobile Appplatform based on the control group.The scores of nutritional health indicators[hemoglobin(Hb),triceps skinfold thickness(TSF),serum albumin(ALB)],adult rapid health literacy assessment scale(REALM-T),self-care ability scale(ESCA),self-efficacy scale(GSES),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),and quality of life related assessment scale(QOL-RT)of kidney transplant patients were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,TSF,ALB and Hb in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(t=4.959,4.151,3.831;P＜0.05).After intervention,GSES,ESCA and REALM-T in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(t=4.677,5.767,6.942;P＜0.05).Compared with the control group,the QOL-RT was higher and SAS was lower in the observation group(t=3.690,5.370;P＜0.05).Conclusion:The application of WeChat mobile phone App platform feedback health education combined with individualized diet nursing in patients after kidney transplantation can improve the patient's knowledge of health,alleviate bad emotions,enhance self-efficacy,improve the patient's self-care ability,the level of nutrition and health and the quality of life.
维普
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