黑龙江医学2024,Vol.48Issue(10) :1279-1281.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5775.2024.10.039

经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者认知功能研究现状

Research Status of Cognitive Function in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

付佳丽 李新
黑龙江医学2024,Vol.48Issue(10) :1279-1281.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5775.2024.10.039

经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者认知功能研究现状

Research Status of Cognitive Function in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

付佳丽 1李新2
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学人民医院,北京 100044
  • 2. 应急总医院,北京 100028
  • 折叠

摘要

经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)患者术后认知功能障碍是术后护理的难点,严重影响介入效果及术后生活质量.早期识别此类患者认知功能障碍,并制定相应干预措施是极其有必要的.阐述了经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者认知功能障碍的现状及原因,总结了认知功能障碍的影响因素,包括患者因素、疾病因素、围术期治疗因素、环境因素,综述了相关干预方案,并总结了认知功能障碍患者的预后状况.旨在为医护人员有效、安全地开展早期识别和干预提供参考.

Abstract

Postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention is a difficulty in post-operative nursing,which seriously influences the outcome of surgery and postoperative quality of life.Early recognition of cogni-tive dysfunction in such patients and the formulation of corresponding intervention measures are extremely necessary.The study ex-pounds the cognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention and the possible reasons;summarizes the influencing factors of cognitive dysfunction,including patient,disease and perioperative treatment,environmental factors;summarizes the related intervention plans;and summarizes the condition of the prognosis of patients with cognitive dysfunction,so as to provide reference for medical staff to carry out early identification and intervention effectively and safely.

关键词

经皮冠状动脉介入治疗/认知功能/影响因素/现状

Key words

Percutaneous coronary intervention/Cognitive function/Influencing factor/Research status

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出版年

2024
黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
参考文献量29
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