Objective:To analyze the risk factors of infantile diarrhea complicated with malnutrition,and to explore the nursing countermeasures combined with the analysis results,so as to provide basis for clinical nursing.Methods:A total of 125 children with diarrhea admitted to Yellow River Sanmenxia Hospital from January 2020 to March 2022 were selected as the study subjects.according to whether they suffered from malnutrition or not 60 children with simple diarrhea were classified as group A,and 65 children with diarrhea and malnutrition in group B.The study analyzes the risk factors of infantile diarrhea complicated with malnutrition,puts forward the corresponding nursing intervention countermeasures,and to carries out a short-term follow-up for 6 months,and observes the nursing effect of the children in group B.Results:The results of single factor analysis showed that the age,course of disease,living area,health knowledge level of family members,immune function,incidence frequency,diet structure and eating regularity of the two groups were compared,the difference was significant(P＜0.05).The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that,the risk factors of malnutrition in children with diarrhea were younger age,longer course of disease,lower immune function,recurrent diarrhea,lower health knowledge level of family members,irrational diet and irregular eating,with statistically significant difference(P＜0.05).The levels of TP,ALB and TRF were significantly higher in group B than those before intervention(t=3.706,3.473,6.237;P＜0.05).Conclusion:children with diarrhea who are younger have a longer course of disease and have lower immune function should conduct active anti infection intervention and health education Reasonalbe plan of diet structure,regular diet and nutrition supplement measures,such as blood transfusion,can reduce the risk of malnutrition to a certain extent,which is of great significance for improving the prognosis of children.
Diarrhea in childrenNutritionRisk factorsNursing countermeasuresNursing effect
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