首页|还原型谷胱甘肽静脉滴注联合血液灌流治疗急性有机磷农药中毒患者的效果

还原型谷胱甘肽静脉滴注联合血液灌流治疗急性有机磷农药中毒患者的效果

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目的:探讨还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)静脉滴注联合血液灌流治疗急性有机磷农药中毒(AOPP)患者的效果.方法:选取2020年1月—2023年1月长沙市第一医院收治的60例AOPP患者作为研究对象,按照治疗方法对研究对象进行分组,分为对照组(n=30)和观察组(n=30).两组患者均按照AOPP治疗常规进行治疗,对照组患者以常规治疗方案为基础予以血液灌流,观察组患者在此基础上联合GSH治疗,观察两组患者临床治疗效果、心肌损伤相关指标、肝功能.结果:观察组患者临床治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.800,P<0.05);治疗后,两组患者血清胆碱酯酶(ChE)水平均较治疗前升高,且观察组水平较对照组水平更高,差异有统计学意义(t=4.919、4.675,P<0.05);治疗后,两组患者肌酸激酶(CK)、乳酸脱氢酶(LD)水平均较治疗前降低,且观察组水平较对照组水平更低,差异有统计学意义(t=3.080、3.280,P<0.05);两组患者血清谷草转氨酶(AST)、血清谷丙转氨酶(ALT)水平均较治疗前降低,且观察组患者AST、ALT水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=2.302、2.114,P<0.05).结论:静脉滴注GSH联合血液灌流应用于AOPP患者的治疗可以有效提高临床治疗总有效率,改善血清ChE水平和肝功能,减轻心肌损伤.
Effect of GSH Intravenous Drip Combined with Hemoperfusion on Patients with Acute Organophosphorus Pesticide Poisoning
Objective:To investigate the effect of reduced glutathione(GSH)intravenous drip combined with hemoperfusion in the treatment of acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning(AOPP).Methods:60 patients with AOPP in the hospital from January 2020 to January 2023 were selected.According to the treatment methods,the subjects were divided into control group(n=30)and observation group(n=30).The two groups were treated according to the AOPP treatment routine.The control group was treated with hemoperfusion based on the conventional treatment regimen,and the observation group was treated with GSH based on the treatment regimen of the control group.The clinical therapeutic effect,myocardial damage related indexes and liver function of the two groups were observed.Results:The total effective rate of observation group was higher than that of control group(χ2=4.800,P<0.05).After treatment,serum cholinesterase(ChE)level in 2 groups was higher than that before treatment,and the level in observation group was higher than that in control group(t=4.919,4.675;P<0.05).After treatment,creatine kinase(CK)and lactate dehydrogenase(LD)levels in 2 groups were decreased compared with before treatment,and the levels in observation group were lower than those in control group(t=3.080,3.280;P<0.05).Serum aspartate aminotransferase(AST)and serum alanine aminotransferase(ALT)levels in the two groups were lower than before treatment,and the AST and ALT levels in observation group were lower than those in control group(t=2.302,2.114;P<0.05).Conclusion:Intravenous GSH combined with hemoperfusion in the treatment of AOPP patients can effectively improve the total effective rate of clinical treatment,improve serum ChE level and liver function,and alleviate myocardial injury.

Acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoningHemoperfusionReduced glutathioneMarkers of myocardial injuryLiver function

汤国鹏、左骑

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长沙市第一医院急诊科,湖南 长沙 410005

急性有机磷农药中毒 血液灌流 还原型谷胱甘肽 心肌损伤标志物 肝功能

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(12)
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