首页|胫骨横向骨搬移术联合自体富血小板血浆治疗糖尿病足溃疡的疗效观察

胫骨横向骨搬移术联合自体富血小板血浆治疗糖尿病足溃疡的疗效观察

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目的:探讨糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)应用胫骨横向骨搬移术联合自体富血小板血浆(PRP)治疗的疗效.方法:回顾性分析2018年2月—2020年4月河南大学第一附属医院收治的100例DFU患者的临床资料,将采用PRP治疗的48例患者纳入对照组,将采用胫骨横向骨搬移术+PRP治疗的52例患者纳入观察组.比较两组患者血小板源性生长因子蛋白受体(PDGFR)亚型[血小板衍生生长因子-α(PDGFR-α)、血小板衍生生长因子-β(PDGFR-β)]水平、创面修复效果.结果:治疗后,两组患者PDGFR-α、PDGFR-β水平与治疗前相比均升高,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=5.222、4.599,P<0.05);观察组细菌清除率、创面缩小率、肉芽组织覆盖率、肉芽组织生长厚度分别高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=8.785、5.248、12.319、17.363,P<0.05).结论:DFU患者采用胫骨横向骨搬移术联合PRP治疗能够有效提升PDGFR表达水平及溃疡创面修复效果.
Observation on the Effect of Tibial Transversal Bone Transfer Combined with Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma in the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers
Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of transverse tibial bone transfer combined with autologous platelet-rich Plasma(PRP)in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcer(DFU).Methods:The clinical data of 100 patients with DFU treated in the hospital from February 2018 to April 2020 were analyzed retrospectively.48 patients treated with PRP were included in the control group,and 52 patients treated with transversal tibial bone transfer+PRP were included in the observation group.The levels of platelet-derived growth factor receptor(PDGFR)subtypes[Platelet-derived growth factor(PDGFR-α),Platelet-derived growth factor(PDGFR-β)]and the effects of wound healing were compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the levels of PDGFR-α and PDGFR-β in the two groups were higher than those before treatment,and those in the observation group were higher than control group(t=5.222,4.599;P<0.05).In the observation group,the bacterial clearance rate,the wound surface reduction rate,the granulation tissue coverage rate and the granulation tissue growth thickness in the control group were higher than those in the control group,with statistically significant difference(t=8.785,5.248,12.319,17.363;P<0.05).Conclusion:Transverse tibial bone transfer combined with PRP can improve the expression of PDGFR and the healing effect of DFU ulcer.

Diabetic foot ulcerAutologous platelet-richTranstibial bone transferWound repair

王柯、陈朝辉

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河南大学第一附属医院,河南 开封 475000

糖尿病足溃疡 自体富血小板 胫骨横向骨搬移术 创面修复

河南省医学科技攻关计划

2018020325

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(12)
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