Status of Community-acquired Genital Mycoplasma Infection and Drug Resistance in Women of Childbearing Age
Objective:To analyze the status of community-acquired genital mycoplasma infection and antibiotic resistance in women of childbearing age.Methods:900 samples of genital secretions of community women of childbearing age from December 2020 to May 2021 were collected in Outpatient Department of Leizhou City People's Hospital.The Mycoplasma kit was used to carry out U.urealyticum(Uu)and Mycoplasma hominis(Mh)culture and conduct drug susceptibility experiments.The subjects were divided into groups based on the age group of 10 years,and the results of each group were analyzed and calculated.Results:Among 900 specimens of female reproductive tract secretions in the community,453 cases were positive for Mycoplasma,with a positive rate of 50.33%.According to age analysis,women of childbearing age of 21~30-year-old had the highest rate of Mycoplasma infection,followed by 31~40-year-old.The drug susceptibility results showed that mycoplasma was more sensitive to tetracycline antibiotics(doxycycline,minocycline)and josamycin,and the drug resistance rate was less than 10%.The drug resistance rate of Macrolides(erythromycin)quinolones(levofloxacin,ciprofloxacin,etc.)was higher than 29%,and the drug resistance rate of quinolones(levofloxacin,ciprofloxacin,etc.)was higher than 47%.Conclusion:Mycoplasma infections in women of childbearing age are mainly Uu infections.Most women aged 21~40 are sensitive to doxycycline,josamycin,and minocycline.Under conditions of unconditional drug susceptibility testing,the mycoplasma is more sensitive to doxycycline,josamycin,and minocycline.Clinicians can give priority to the use of doxycycline,josamycin,and minocycline for treatment.
Mycoplasma infectionWomen of childbearing ageCommunity-acquired infectionDrug resistance