Objective:To explore the risk factors of coping style in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods:In a prospective study,73 patients with acute cerebral infarction admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to October 2022 were selected as the research objects.The Simple Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ)was used to evaluate the coping style of the patients,which was divided into negative coping style and positive coping style.General demographic survey data sheets were prepared by the researchers and clinical data of patients were obtained.Logistic regression model was established to analyze the influencing factors of coping style in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Results:Among 73 patients with acute cerebral infarction,40 cases adopted negative response,accounting for 54.79%,and 33 cases adopted positive response,accounting for 45.21%.There were statistically significant differences in the degree of education,social support,family care and anxiety among patients with different coping styles(P<0.05).Logistic multiple regression model was constructed,and the results showed that the educational level of middle and high school,low social support,low family care and anxiety were the influencing factors for the negative coping of cerebral infarction patients(OR>1,P<0.05).Conclusion:Secondary and high school education,low social support,low family care and anxiety are the influencing factors of negative coping in patients with cerebral infarction.
Acute cerebral infarctionNegative copingActively copingSocial support