首页|动脉血气与静脉血电解质的相关性分析

动脉血气与静脉血电解质的相关性分析

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目的:分析动脉血气与静脉血电解质的相关性.方法:选取2021年1月—2023年2月河池市第三人民医院就诊的69例患者作为研究对象,分别抽取其动脉血和中心静脉血,采用血气分析仪对动脉血和中心静脉血标本进行血气分析,测定动脉血和中心静脉血中K+、Na+、CL-、Ca2+浓度,并分析它们之间的相关性.结果:中心静脉血K+浓度(4.63±0.75)mmol/L、CL-浓度(100.64±4.12)mmol/L、Ca2+浓度(2.19±0.19)mmol/L明显高于动脉血K+浓度(3.82±0.69)mmol/L、(97.15±3.07)mmol/L、(1.07±0.15)mmol/L,两组患者对比,差异有统计学意义(t=8.928、9.827、8.593,P<0.05),线性回归分析显示,中心静脉血K+浓度、Na+浓度、CL-浓度、Ca2+浓度与动脉血各离子浓度具有线性回归关系,存在正相关性;中心静脉血Na+浓度(137.14±4.86)mmol/L略高于动脉血Na+浓度(136.09±4.82)mmol/L,两组患者对比,差异无统计学意义(t=2.174,P>0.05),线性回归分析显示,中心静脉血Na+浓度与动脉血Na+浓度不具有线性回归关系,无相关性.结论:动脉血气分析K+浓度、CL-浓度、Ca2+浓度结果与静脉血各离子浓度呈正相关性,而Na+浓度无明显相关性,提示动脉血气分析Na+与静脉血相似,故在行Na+含量测定时,既可以选择动脉血气分析,也可以选择中心静脉血标本进行检测.
Correlation Between Arterial Blood Gas and Venous Blood Electrolyte
Objective:To analyze the correlation between arterial blood gas and venous blood electrolyte.Methods:69 patients who were treated in the Third People's Hospital of Hechi City from January 2021 to February 2023 were selected as the study subjects,and their arterial blood and central venous blood were sampled respectively.The arterial blood and central venous blood samples were analyzed by blood gas analyzer.The concentrations of K+,Na+,CL-and Ca2+in arterial blood and central venous blood were measured,and the correlation between them was analyzed.Results:The concentration of K+in central venous blood(4.63±0.75)mmol/L,CL-concentration(100.64±4.12)mmol/L,and Ca2+concentration(2.19±0.19)mmol/L were significantly higher than those in arterial blood K+concentrations(3.82±0.69)mmol/L,(97.15±3.07)mmol/L and(1.07±0.15)mmol/L,with statistically significant difference(t=8.928,9.827,8.593;P<0.05).Linear regression analysis showed that the concentration of K+,CL-and Ca2+in central venous blood had a linear regression relationship with the concentrations of each ion in arterial blood,and there was a positive correlation.The concentration of Na+in central venous blood(137.14±4.86)mmol/L was slightly higher than that in arterial blood Na+concentration(136.09±4.82)mmol/L,and there was no significant comparison between the two groups(t=2.174,P>0.05).Linear regression analysis showed that there was no linear regression relationship between Na+concentration in central venous blood and Na+concentration in arterial blood.Conclusion:The results of K+concentration,CL-concentration and Ca2+concentration in arterial blood gas analysis are positively correlated with the concentrations of various ions in venous blood,while the concentration of Na+is not significantly correlated,indicating that the sodium ion in arterial blood gas analysis is similar to that in venous blood.So when determining the content of sodium ion,both arterial blood gas analysis and central venous blood samples can be selected for detection.

Arterial bloodBlood gas analysisVeinal bloodElectrolyteRelevance

韦宏缅

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河池市第三人民医院检验科,广西 河池 547000

动脉血 血气分析 静脉血 电解质 相关性

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(14)