首页|超声三维容积成像联合剪切波弹性成像诊断子宫内膜病变的价值研究

超声三维容积成像联合剪切波弹性成像诊断子宫内膜病变的价值研究

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目的:分析超声三维容积成像联合剪切波弹性成像在子宫内膜病变中的诊断效果.方法:选取2021年8月—2022年8月驻马店市第二中医院收治的106例子宫内膜病变患者作为研究对象,对所有患者均行超声三维容积成像、剪切波弹性成像检查.以病理检查为"金标准",统计分析超声三维容积成像、剪切波弹性成像联合检测诊断子宫内膜病变的价值.结果:106例子宫内膜病变患者中,病理检查共检出58例恶性病变.超声三维容积成像共检出47例恶性病变,剪切波弹性成像共检出49例恶性病变,超声三维容积成像联合剪切波弹性成像共检出57例恶性病变.以病理检查为"金标准",超声三维容积成像联合剪切波弹性成像检查的灵敏度为96.55%、准确度为97.17%、阴性预测值为95.92%,高于二者单独检测的77.59%、85.85%、77.97%和81.03%、87.74%、80.70%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=9.315、8.864、7.321,P<0.05).Kappa检验显示,超声三维容积成像联合剪切波弹性成像检查结果与"金标准"检查结果具有极好的一致性(Kappa=0.943,P<0.001).结论:超声三维容积成像联合剪切波弹性成像在子宫内膜病变检查中效果显著,可为临床提供可靠的参考信息.
Value of Ultrasound Three-dimensional Volumetric Imaging Combined with Shear Wave Elastography in the Diagnosis of Endometrial Lesions
Objective:To analyze the diagnostic efficacy of ultrasound three-dimensional volumetric imaging combined with shear wave elastography in endometrial lesions.Methods:106 patients with endometriosis admitted to the hospital from August 2021 to August 2022 were selected for the study,and ultrasound three-dimensional volumetric imaging and shear wave elastography were performed on all patients.The value of ultrasound three-dimensional volumetric imaging and shear wave elastography in the diagnosis of endometrial lesions was statistically analyzed with pathological examination as the"gold standard".Results:Among 106 patients with endometriosis,a total of 58 malignant lesions were detected by pathologic examination.Ultrasound three-dimensional volumetric imaging detected 47 malignant lesions,shear wave elastography detected 49 malignant lesions,and ultrasound three-dimensional volumetric imaging combined with shear wave elastography detected 57 malignant lesions.Through taking pathological examination as the"gold standard",the sensitivity of the combined test was 96.55%,the accuracy was 97.17%,and the negative predictive value was 95.92%,which were higher than 77.59%,85.85%,77.97%and 81.03%,87.74%,80.70%of the two tests alone,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=9.315,8.864,7.321;P<0.05).Kappa test showed that the results of ultrasound 3D volumetric imaging combined with shear wave elastography were in excellent agreement with those of the"gold standard"(Kappa=0.943,P<0.001).Conclusion:Ultrasound three-dimensional volumetric imaging combined with shear wave elastography is effective in the examination of endometrial lesions,and can provide reliable clinical reference information.

Endometrial lesionsUltrasound three-dimensional volume imagingShear wave elastic imagingDiagnostic effectiveness

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驻马店市第二中医院超声科,河南 驻马店 463000

子宫内膜病变 超声三维容积成像 剪切波弹性成像 诊断效能

2024

黑龙江医学
中华医学会黑龙江分会

黑龙江医学

影响因子:0.714
ISSN:1004-5775
年,卷(期):2024.48(16)