首页|快速康复理念在髋膝关节置换术后患者功能恢复中的应用价值分析

快速康复理念在髋膝关节置换术后患者功能恢复中的应用价值分析

Analysis of the Application Value of Rapid Rehabilitation Concept in Functional Recovery of Patients after Hip and Knee Arthroplasty

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目的:分析快速康复理念在髋膝关节置换术后患者功能恢复中的应用价值.方法:选择研究时间内(2021 年 9月—2023 年9 月)本院收治的髋膝关节置换术后患者73 例,采用抽签法将其分为对照组(n=36)和观察组(n=37),对照组采用常规康复措施,观察组采用快速康复理念干预措施,对比两组患者疼痛情况、关节功能、住院时间、满意度并发症发生率.结果:干预后,观察组患者术后第 1 天、第2 天及第3 天后VAS评分均优于对照组(P<0.05);干预后,观察组患者术后 1 周、术后2 周及术后3 周HSS评分均优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者住院时间短于对照组,观察组患者满意度为 94.59%,明显高于对照组的 80.56%(P<0.05);观察组患者术后并发症明显低于对照组(P<0.05).结论:在髋膝关节置换术后患者中运用快速康复理念措施效果理想,可以改善患者的疼痛情况和髋膝关节恢复情况,缩短患者住院时间,提高患者满意度,且减少并发症发生率,值得临床推广应用.
Objective:To analyze the application value of rapid rehabilitation concept in functional recovery of patients after hip and knee replacement.Methods:During the study period(September 2021-September 2023),73 patients treated in our hospital after hip and knee replacement were divided into control group(n=36)and observation group(n=37)by drawing lots.The control group received conventional rehabilitation measures,while the observation group received rapid rehabilitation concept intervention measures. The pain status,joint function,length of stay,hospitalization cost and complication rate of satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,VAS scores of observation group were better than control group on day 1,day 2 and day 3 after operation(P<0.05);After the intervention,the HSS scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group at 1 week,2 weeks and 3 weeks after the operation(P<0.05).The hospitalization time of observation group was shorter than that of control group,the hospitalization cost was lower than that of control group,and the satisfaction of observation group was 94.59%, which was significantly higher than that of control group 80.56%(P<0.05).Postoperative complications in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of rapid rehabilitation concept in patients after hip and knee replacement has ideal effects,which can improve patients'pain and hip recovery,shorten patients'hospital stay, improve patients'satisfaction,and reduce the incidence of complications,and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

Rapid rehabilitation conceptHip and knee replacementFunctional recoveryApplication value

卿巨耀、潘月帆、何新宁、谢建鸿

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江门市第二人民医院(广东 江门 529000)

快速康复理念 髋膝关节置换术 功能恢复 应用价值

2022年度江门市卫生健康局科研立项项目

22A027

2024

黑龙江医药
黑龙江省药品审评认证中心

黑龙江医药

影响因子:0.597
ISSN:1006-2882
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
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