首页|抗癌药物喜树碱的超声辅助PEG400绿色提取工艺研究

抗癌药物喜树碱的超声辅助PEG400绿色提取工艺研究

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目的:建立使用表面活性剂PEG400结合超声辅助从喜树种子中提取抗癌药物喜树碱的绿色提取工艺.方法:通过对不同表面活性剂对喜树碱的溶解度的考察,确定适合喜树碱提取的表面活性剂及其最佳浓度,同时对提取过程中的液料比、超声功率、超声时间、温度进行单因素实验和正交试验.结果:采用13%的PEG400水溶液结合超声提取喜树碱的最佳工艺条件为液料比90∶1、超声功率540W、超声时间90min、温度25℃,在此条件下的喜树碱提取率为1174.59μg/g.结论:使用PEG400水溶液成功提取了喜树种子中的喜树碱,喜树碱的提取率为1174.59μg/g.
Study on Ultrasonic-Assisted PEG400 Extraction of Camptothecin from Camptotheca Acuminata Seed
Objective:To establish an organic-free extraction method by using surfactants combined with ultrasonic-assisted extraction of camptothecin from Camptotheca acuminata seeds.Methods:The surfactant was screened and its optimal concentration was determined by the solubility of surfactant in camptothecin.The single factor experiment and orthogonal experiment were conducted on the liquid-solid ratio,ultrasonic power,ultrasonic time and temperature in the extraction process.Results:The optimal extraction conditions for camptothecin with 13%PEG400 aqueous solution were liquid-solid ratio of 90:1,ultrasonic power of 540W,ultrasonic time of 90min and temperature of 25℃.Under these conditions,the extraction rate of camptothecin was 1174.59 pg/g.Conclusion:Camptothecin was successfully extracted from Camptotheca acuminata seeds with PEG400 aqueous solution,and the extraction rate was 1174.59 µg/g.

SurfactantUltrasonic-assisted extractionCamptothecin

徐铖、魏巍、屈保玉、顾成波、袁肖寒

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东北林业大学化学化工与资源利用学院森林植物生态学教育部重点实验室林业生物制剂教育部工程研究中心黑龙江省林源活性物质生态利用重点实验室(哈尔滨 150040)

东北农业大命科学与生物技术研究中心(哈尔滨 150030)

表面活性剂 超声波 提取 喜树碱

"十四五"国家重点研发计划项目子课题

2022YFD2200805-03

2024

黑龙江医药
黑龙江省药品审评认证中心

黑龙江医药

影响因子:0.597
ISSN:1006-2882
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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