首页|MDT模式对老年消化道穿孔合并脓毒性休克患者预后影响的临床分析

MDT模式对老年消化道穿孔合并脓毒性休克患者预后影响的临床分析

Clinical Analysis of the Effect of MDT Mode on the Prognosis of Elderly Patients with Gastrointestinal Perforation Complicated with Septic Shock

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目的:探讨多学科综合诊疗(MDT)模式在老年消化道穿孔合并脓毒性休克患者中的应用效果.方法:选择2019年12月至2023年12月我院收治的老年消化道穿孔合并脓毒性休克患者62例,按随机数字表法分为两组,各31例.对照组实施常规治疗包括血管活性药物使用、机械通气、血液净化治疗等,观察组在对照组基础上实施MDT模式开展诊疗,参与MDT讨论人员包括普通外科、ICU、医务科、感染科,检验科等中级职称以上人员,对比两组血管活性药物使用天数、会诊次数、ICU住院时间、并发症发生情况及预后情况.结果:观察组血管活性药物使用时间少于对照组,会诊次数少于对照组,ICU住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组预后好转率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:MDT模式应用于老年消化道穿孔合并脓毒性休克患者中,会诊次数较少,可提升临床疗效,缩短血管活性药物使用时间及缩短ICU住院时间,还可减少并发症的发生,并能改善患者预后.
Objective:To explore the application effect of multidisciplinary comprehensive diagnosis and treatment(MDT)mode in elderly patients with gastrointestinal perforation complicated with septic shock.Methods:A total of 62 elderly patients with gastrointestinal perforation complicated with septic shock admitted to our hospital from December 2019 to December 2023 were randomly divided into two groups,31 cases in each group.The control group received conventional treatment,including the use of va-soactive drugs,mechanical ventilation,blood purification treatment,etc.,while the observation group received MDT mode for diagnosis and treatment on the basis of the control group.Participants in MDT discussions included personnel with intermediate titles or above,such as general surgery,ICU,medical department,infection department,and laboratory department.The days of vasoactive drug use,consultation times,ICU length of stay,complications,and prognosis of the two groups were compared.Results:The use time of vasoactive drugs in the observation group was less than that in the control group,the number of consultations was less than that in the control group,and the length of ICU stay was shorter than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was sta-tistically significant(P<0.05);The improvement rate of prognosis in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of MDT mode in elderly patients with gastrointestinal perforation complicated with septic shock has less consultation times,which can improve the clinical efficacy,shorten the use time of vasoactive drugs and the length of ICU stay,reduce the occurrence of complications,and improve the prognosis of pa-tients.

Gastrointestinal perforationSeptic shockMDT modeVasoactive drugsDisease prognosis

孙伟生、刘宁、谢菁

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于都县人民医院重症医学科(江西于都 342300)

消化道穿孔 脓毒性休克 MDT模式 血管活性药物 疾病预后

赣州市指导性科技计划

20222ZDX8841

2024

黑龙江医药
黑龙江省药品审评认证中心

黑龙江医药

影响因子:0.597
ISSN:1006-2882
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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