首页|超声心动图参数及血清hs-CRP水平与慢性心力衰竭患者近期预后的相关性分析及临床价值

超声心动图参数及血清hs-CRP水平与慢性心力衰竭患者近期预后的相关性分析及临床价值

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目的:分析超声心动图参数左心室舒张末期内径(left ventricular end-diastolic diameter,LVEDD)、左室舒张末期容积(left ventricular end-diastolic volume,LVEDV)、左心室收缩末期内径(left ventricular end-systolic diameter,LVESD)、左心室射血分数(left ventricular ejection fraction,LVEF)及血清超敏 C-反应蛋白(high-sensitivity C-reactive protein,hs-CRP)水平与慢性心力衰竭患者近期预后的相关性及临床价值.方法:选取2021年7月至2023年9月济源市第三人民医院收治的115例慢性心力衰竭患者为研究组及同期115例健康体检者为对照组;另根据患者近期不同预后分为预后良好及预后不良患者.对比两组及不同预后患者入院时超声心动图参数及血清hs-CRP水平,偏回归分析超声心动图参数及血清hs-CRP与慢性心力衰竭患者预后的关联性,并分析其对慢性心力衰竭患者预后不良的预测价值.结果:研究组入院时超声心动图参数LVEF、LVEDV[(46.28±5.41)%、(46.36±3.19)mm]均低于对照组[(67.94±6.62)%、(82.49±4.52)mm]、研究组参数LVEDD、LVESD 及血清 hs-CRP[(55.67±4.33)mm、(46.04±3.77)mm、(10.57±2.11)mg/L]表达均高于对照组[(47.39±5.3)mm、(37.84±2.49)mm、(5.11±1.24)mg/L],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);预后不良患者参数 LVEF、LVEDV[(40.16±3.41)%、(44.16±2.170)mm]均低于预后良好患者[(49.67±4.16)%、(50.33±2.55)mm]、参数 LVEDD、LVESD 及血清hsCRP 表达[(61.51±2.24)mm、(50.16±3.49)mm、(19.84±2.37)mg/L]均高于预后良好患者[(52.44±2.77)mm、(43.76±3.31)mm、(5.44±3.34)mg/L],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);入院时超声心动图参数LVEDD、LVESD及血清hsCRP水平为慢性心力衰竭预后不良的危险因素、参数LVEF、LVEDV为患者预后不良的保护因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);参数各指标及血清hs-CRP水平单独及联合预测患者预后不良的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.675、0.661、0.673、0.629、0.691、0.793,均高于各指标单独诊断.结论:慢性心力衰竭患者通过超声心动图联合hs-CRP水平,能够有效评估患者慢性心力衰竭预后情况,具有良好的诊断及预后价值,为判断患者预后提供有效指标.
Correlation analysis and clinical value of echocardiographic parameters and serum hs-CRP level with short-term prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure
Objective:To analyze the correlation and clinical value of echocardiographic parameters[left ven-tricular end-diastolic diameter(LVEDD),left ventricular end-diastolic volume(LVEDV),left ventricular end-systolic diameter(LVESD),left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)]and serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein(hs-CRP)levels with the short-term prognosis of patients with chronic heart failure.Methods:115 pa-tients with chronic heart failure in the Third People's Hospital of Jiyuan City from July 2021 to September 2023 were enrolled as the study group,and 115 healthy individuals during the same period were served as the control group.Patients in the study group were further divided into good prognosis and poor prognosis subgroups based on their re-cent prognosis.The echocardiographic parameters and serum hs-CRP levels upon admission were compared be-tween the two groups and between patients with different prognoses.Partial regression analysis was performed to as-sess the association between echocardiographic parameters,serum hs-CRP levels and the prognosis of chronic heart failure.Additionally,the predictive value of these factors for poor prognosis in chronic heart failure patients was an-alyzed.Results:The study group exhibited lower LVEF and LVEDV echocardiographic parameters[(46.28±5.41)%,(46.36±3.19)mm]compared to the control group[(67.94±6.62)%,(82.49±4.52)mm],while LVEDD,LVESD,and serum hs-CRP parameters[(55.67±4.33)mm,(46.04±3.77)mm,(10.57±2.11)mg/L]were higher,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Patients with poor prognosis had lower LVEF and LVEDV[(40.16±3.41)%,(44.16±2.17)mm]and higher LVEDD,LVESD and serum hs-CRP parameters[(61.51±2.24)mm,(50.16±3.49)mm,(19.84±2.37)mg/L]compared to those with good prognosis[(49.67±4.16%),(50.33±2.55)mm;(52.44±2.77)mm,(43.76±3.31)mm,(5.44±3.34)mg/L],with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Upon admission,LVEDD,LVESD and serum hs-CRP parameters were identified as risk factors for poor prognosis,while LVEF and LVEDV parameters were protective factors.The area under the curve(AUC)for predicting poor prognosis,using individual parameters and serum hs-CRP levels alone and in combination,was 0.675,0.661,0.673,0.629,0.691,and 0.793,respec-tively,all exceeding the AUC of individual diagnostic indicators.Conclusion:Patients with chronic heart failure can be effectively assessed for their prognosis through echocardiography combined with hs-CRP level detection,providing valuable indicators for judging the patient's prognosis.This approach demonstrates excellent diagnostic and prognostic value and is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

echocardiographic parametershs-CRPchronic heart failureshort-term prognosis

王凤、靳潇曼、杨艳芳

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济源市第三人民医院彩超室,河南济源 459000

济源市人民医院检验科,河南济源 459000

济源市人民医院重症医学科,河南济源 459000

超声心动图参数 hsCRP 慢性心力衰竭 近期预后

2025

黑龙江医药科学
佳木斯大学

黑龙江医药科学

影响因子:0.694
ISSN:1008-0104
年,卷(期):2025.48(1)