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风速空间分布下大容量机组功率响应分析

Power Response Analysis of Large Capacity Units Under Spatial Distribution of Wind Speed

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为掌握风电机组单机容量的快速增加下风速空间分布对机组输出功率特性的影响规律,首先建立了风速空间分布下风与叶元在不同位置的相互作用模型;然后通过积分与累加方法得出风轮扫略面内等效功率输出模型;并对模型进行降维度处理和关键参数影响分析,得到了关键参数对等效功率影响的定量化评估公式.完成了关键参数函数关系三维图绘制,为新机型最优化设计提供了量化工具.最后,通过权威认证软件整机仿真验证模型,结果表明,大叶片机组风速空间分布损失根据设计不同会在3%至6%之间,合理设计塔高可有效降低风速空间分布损失.
In order to understand the influence of wind speed spatial distribution on the output power characteristics of wind turbine units with the rapid increase of single unit capacity,the interaction model of wind and blade element at different positions under the spatial distribution of wind speed is established.Then the equivalent power output model in the swept plane of the wind turbine is obtained by the integration and accumulation method.The model is reduced in dimension and the impact of key parameters is an-alyzed,and the quantitative evaluation formula of the impact of key parameters on the equivalent power is obtained.The 3D drawing of key parameter function relationship is completed,which provides a quantitative tool for the optimal design of new air-craft.Finally,the model is verified by the whole machine simulation of the authoritative certification software.The results show that the loss of wind speed spatial distribution of large blade units is between 3%and 6%according to different designs.Reason-able tower height design can effectively reduce the loss of wind speed spatial distribution.

modelwind sheartower heightlarge blade unitequivalent wind speed

卢晓光、李凤格、刘岳、李延青

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许昌许继风电科技有限公司,河南 许昌 461000

许昌智能继电器股份有限公司,河南 许昌 461000

国网河南省电力公司检修公司,河南 郑州 450000

模型 风切变 塔架高度 大叶片机组 等效风速

2025

自动化技术与应用
中国自动化学会 黑龙江省自动化学会 黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所

自动化技术与应用

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1003-7241
年,卷(期):2025.44(1)