自动化技术与应用2025,Vol.44Issue(1) :142-145,172.DOI:10.20033/j.1003-7241.(2025)01-0142-05

基于改进谐波分析法的氧化锌避雷器在线监测系统

Online Monitoring System for Zinc-oxide Arrester Based on Improved Harmonic Analysis Method

郦晓飞 周国平 张成 张成武 刘涛
自动化技术与应用2025,Vol.44Issue(1) :142-145,172.DOI:10.20033/j.1003-7241.(2025)01-0142-05

基于改进谐波分析法的氧化锌避雷器在线监测系统

Online Monitoring System for Zinc-oxide Arrester Based on Improved Harmonic Analysis Method

郦晓飞 1周国平 1张成 1张成武 1刘涛1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京林业大学 信息科学技术学院,江苏 南京 210037
  • 折叠

摘要

针对基于FFT的传统谐波分析法测氧化锌避雷器(MOA)阻性电流时会由于电网频率波动造成频谱泄漏和栅栏效应的问题,对Nuttall窗三谱线插值算法进行改进,利用硬件检测基波频率,推导相关计算公式,大幅减少了原算法计算量,并将改进后算法与采样频率自适应调整相结合,提出一种改进谐波分析法,能够有效解决上述问题,提升阻性电流测量精度.通过仿真验证改进谐波算法的精度与稳定性,并基于该算法对MOA在线监测系统进行软硬件设计.测试结果表明,该系统性能稳定,精度较高,满足MOA在线监测的要求.

Abstract

To address the problem of spectrum leakage and fence effect caused by the fluctuation of grid frequency when measuring the re-sistive current of zinc oxide arrester(MOA)by the traditional harmonic analysis method based on FFT,the paper improves the Nuttall window tri-spectral interpolation algorithm by using hardware to detect the fundamental frequency and derive the relevant calculation formula,which reduces the calculation volume of the original algorithm and proposes an improved harmonic analysis method by combines the improved algorithm with the adaptive adjustment of sampling frequency,which can effectively solve the above problems and improve the accuracy of resistive current measurement.The accuracy and stability of the improved harmonic algorithm are verified by simulation,and the software and hardware design of the online monitoring system of zinc oxide arrester based on this algorithm is carried out.The test results show that the system has stable performance,high accuracy,and can effec-tively realize the online monitoring of MOA status.

关键词

氧化锌避雷器/在线监测/谐波分析法/Nuttall窗/采样频率/自适应调整

Key words

metal zinc-oxide arrester/on-line monitoring/harmonic analysis method/Nuttall window/adaptive adjustment/sampling frequency

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出版年

2025
自动化技术与应用
中国自动化学会 黑龙江省自动化学会 黑龙江省科学院自动化研究所

自动化技术与应用

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1003-7241
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