伦理视角:基于生命与安全的城市抗洪建筑创新探究
Ethical Perspective:An Innovative Exploration of Urban Flood-resistant Architecture Based on Life and Safety
曹盛盛 1王已晴1
作者信息
- 1. 宁波大学潘天寿建筑与艺术设计学院,浙江 宁波 315000
- 折叠
摘要
面对洪灾,城市如何积极应对成为近些年很多国家关注的热点.文章基于生命与安全的设计价值理念和伦理观,从设计的角度对我国古代城市和国外现代城市抗洪防灾建筑进行深入分析,探讨古代以"护城"为主和现代以"护房"为主的防洪设计特点.进而针对现代洪灾中城市面临的主要问题,从顺应地形的高跷式住宅、利用空间的浮动式建筑和快速建造的临时性建筑3个方面来探索城市建筑的创新设计路径.通过对古今抗洪设计思维比较、国外抗洪创新方式的分析,从而提出当代对抗洪设计系统思维传承的必要性,以及对外来抗洪方式本土化的可行性,从而完善对现代城市建筑伦理功能的实践.
Abstract
In the face of floods,how to actively cope with cities has become a hot topic in many countries in recent years.Based on the design values and ethics of life and safety,this paper analyzes the flood prevention buildings of ancient Chinese cities and modern foreign cities from the perspective of design,and probes into the characteristics of flood control design based on"city protection"in ancient times and"house protection"in modern times.Then,in view of the main problems faced by the city in the modern flood,the paper explores the innovative design path of urban architecture from three aspects:the stilt house that ADAPTS to the terrain,the floating building that uses the space and the temporary building that is quickly constructed.Through the comparison of ancient and modern flood resistance design thinking and the analysis of foreign flood resistance innovation methods,the necessity of inheriting the contemporary flood resistance design system thinking and the feasibility of localization of foreign flood resistance methods are put forward,so as to improve the practice of modern urban architecture ethical function.
关键词
伦理/生命安全/城市建筑/抗洪防灾/创新设计Key words
Ethics/Life Safety/Urban Architecture/Flood Fighting and Disaster Prevention/Innovative Design引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2023年度浙江省宁波文化研究工程课题(WH23-2-14)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据